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Self-collimation and beam splitting in low-index photonic crystals
Authors:Aaron F Matthews  Steven K Morrison  Yuri S Kivshar
Institution:Nonlinear Physics Centre and Centre for Ultrahigh Bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems (CUDOS), Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
Abstract:We study self-collimation and beam splitting in low-refractive-index photonic crystals created within chalcogenide glass. We propose a beam splitter structure that allows direct experimental verification of photonic-crystal effects at optical wavelengths in a straightforward and definitive manner. The beam splitter provides angular separation of 90° using a highly compact spatial footprint, thus delivering direct application in highly integrated photonic devices.
Keywords:42  25  Bs  42  70  Qs  42  79  Fm  42  82  Et  42  87  &minus  d
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