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微波消解和氢化物发生--电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定煤中痕量硒
引用本文:刘晶,郑楚光,张军营,徐杰英.微波消解和氢化物发生--电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定煤中痕量硒[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2004,24(3):351-353.
作者姓名:刘晶  郑楚光  张军营  徐杰英
作者单位:华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430074;华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430074;华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430074;华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(G1 9990 2 2 2 1 2 ,2 0 0 2CB2 1 1 60 2 )资助项目
摘    要:基于微波消解和氢化物发生电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法 ,实现了对煤中痕量硒的测定。采用硝酸 盐酸 氢氟酸消解体系 ,氢化物发生在 3mol·L-1盐酸介质中进行 ,以硼氢化钠为还原剂 ,浓度为 1%。考察了微波消解条件、预还原条件和干扰的影响。方法准确、快速 ,用该法测定国家标准参考物质的结果与推荐值一致 ,并与艾氏剂灼烧法测定结果一致。硒的检出限为 0 3μg·L-1,RSD小于 5 %。

关 键 词:微波消解  HG-ICP-AES    
文章编号:1000-0593(2004)03-0351-03
修稿时间:2002年7月29日

Determination of Trace Selenium in Coal By Microwave Digestion and Hydride Generation ICP-AES
Jing Liu,Chu-guang Zheng,Jun-ying Zhang,Jie-ying Xu.Determination of Trace Selenium in Coal By Microwave Digestion and Hydride Generation ICP-AES[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2004,24(3):351-353.
Authors:Jing Liu  Chu-guang Zheng  Jun-ying Zhang  Jie-ying Xu
Institution:National Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
Abstract:A method for determining trace Se in coal by microwave digestion and hydride generation ICP-AES is reported. The digestion system of HNO3-HCl-HF was evaluated. The hydride generation occurred in 3 mol x L(-1) hydrochloric acid media with 1% sodium tetrahydroborate as a reduction reagent. The experimental conditions of microwave digestion, prereduction, and interferences were investigated. This method is simple and rapid. The treatment method was applicable to Se and gave results that were in good agreement with the certified values of the standard reference material. Testing results showed that the detection limit was 0.3 microg x L(-1) and RSD was below 5%.
Keywords:Microwave digestion  HG-ICP-AES  Coal  Sele  nium
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