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A passive radon dosimeter based on the combination of a track etch detector and activated charcoal
Authors:A Van Deynse  C Cosma  A Poffijn
Institution:

a Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Gent, 9000-, Gent, Belgium

b Physics Department, Babes-Bolyai University, 3400-, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Abstract:The aim of this work is to test a combination of a Makrofol track detector with a new type of charcoal (Carboxen-564) to design a personal radon dosimeter. The intention is to use this dosimeter as a personal radon dosimeter to measure the monthly radon exposure in workplaces, especially when the occupancy is not ecactly known. The proposed combination was exposed to low and high concentrations of radon in a large range of relative humidity (RH). For the optimal layer thickness, a charcoal bed of 2.2 mm, a specific track density of 5.1 tracks cm−2/kBq h m−3 was obtained. For a monthly working exposure (170 h) at an average radon concentration of 100 Bq/m3, this means 87 tracks/cm2 or 10 times the background of the Makrofol detector, with a statistical uncertainty of 15%.
Keywords:Track density  radon adsorption  desorption  breakpoint  carboxen 564  calibration factor  relative humidity
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