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基于Si-rich SiNx/N-rich SiNy多层膜结构的量子点构筑及发光特性
引用本文:黄锐,王旦清,宋捷,丁宏林,王祥,郭艳青,陈坤基,徐骏,李伟,马忠元.基于Si-rich SiNx/N-rich SiNy多层膜结构的量子点构筑及发光特性[J].物理学报,2010,59(8):5823-5827.
作者姓名:黄锐  王旦清  宋捷  丁宏林  王祥  郭艳青  陈坤基  徐骏  李伟  马忠元
作者单位:(1)韩山师范学院物理与电子工程系,潮州 521041; (2)南京大学物理系,固体微结构物理国家重点实验室,南京 210093
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号:2006CB932202,2007CB613401),国家自然科学基金(批准号:60806046)资助的课题.
摘    要:利用等离子体增强化学气相沉积法制备Si-rich SiNx/N-rich SiNy多层膜,分别使用热退火和激光辐照技术对多层膜进行退火,以构筑三维限制、尺寸可控、有序的硅纳米晶.实验结果表明,经退火后,纳米硅晶粒在Si-rich SiNx子层内形成,其尺寸可由Si-rich SiNx子层厚度调控.实验还发现,激光辐照技术相比于热退火能更有效地改善多层膜的微结构,提高多层膜的晶化率,以激光技术诱导晶化的Si-rich SiNx/N-rich SiNy多层膜作为有源层构建电致发光器件,在室温下观察到了增强的电致可见发光,并且发光效率较退火前提高了40%以上. 关键词: 氮化硅 多层膜 限制结晶 纳米晶硅

关 键 词:氮化硅  多层膜  限制结晶  纳米晶硅
收稿时间:2009-09-22

Fabrication and luminescence properties of Si quantum dots based on Si-rich SiNx/N-rich SiNy multilayer
Huang Rui,Wang Dan-Qing,Song Jie,Ding Hong-Lin,Wang Xiang,Guo Yan-Qing,Chen Kun-Ji,Xu Jun,Li Wei,Ma Zhong-Yuan.Fabrication and luminescence properties of Si quantum dots based on Si-rich SiNx/N-rich SiNy multilayer[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2010,59(8):5823-5827.
Authors:Huang Rui  Wang Dan-Qing  Song Jie  Ding Hong-Lin  Wang Xiang  Guo Yan-Qing  Chen Kun-Ji  Xu Jun  Li Wei  Ma Zhong-Yuan
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China;Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China;Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China;Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:SiN-based multilayers were prepared in a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system followed by subsequently thermal annealing and laser irradiation with the aim of fabrication three-dimensional constrained, size-controlled and well-regulated Si nanocrystals. The experimental results show that Si nanocrystals grow in the Si-rich SiN sublayer. Furthermore, the grain size can be controlled according to the thick of Si-rich SiN. It is also found that the crystalline fraction of the multilayers irradiated by laser is significantly higher than that by thermal annealing. The devices that employing the laser-irradiated multilayer as luminescent active layer exhibit an enhanced visible electroluminescence and the external quantum efficiency is improved by 40% in comparison with the device without annealing.
Keywords:silicon nitride  multilayer  constrained crystallization  Si nanocrystals
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