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气垫导轨拓展实验
引用本文:谭家杰,陆魁春,邓敏.气垫导轨拓展实验[J].物理实验,2006,26(5):32-34.
作者姓名:谭家杰  陆魁春  邓敏
作者单位:衡阳师范学院,物理与电子信息科学系,湖南,衡阳,421008
摘    要:在气垫导轨上研究了变质量物体在变力作用下的运动规律.利用在滑块上放置载水装置实现质量的减少,通过质量均匀的刚性绳改变作用在滑块上的力,有固定在导轨上的4个光电门获得滑块的位移及速度.本实验结果与理论推导符合较好.

关 键 词:气垫导轨  变质量物体  变力作用
文章编号:1005-4642(2006)05-0032-03
收稿时间:2005-11-16
修稿时间:2006-02-14

Air track experiment using variable mass rider and variable force
TAN Jia-jie,LU Kui-chun,DENG-Min.Air track experiment using variable mass rider and variable force[J].Physics Experimentation,2006,26(5):32-34.
Authors:TAN Jia-jie  LU Kui-chun  DENG-Min
Institution:Department of Physics and Electronic Information Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China
Abstract:The motion of variable mass system under variable force is studied using air track.A rider filled with water is used as a variable mass system,a rigid strong string with uniform mass density is used to change the force applied on the rider.The displacement and velocity of the rider is obtained by four photoswitches placed on the air track.The experimental results are found to be in good accordance with the theoretical results.
Keywords:air track  variable mass object  variable force
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