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平面图的强边染色
引用本文:卜月华,张恒.平面图的强边染色[J].运筹学学报,2022,26(2):111-127.
作者姓名:卜月华  张恒
作者单位:1. 浙江师范大学数学与计算机科学学院, 浙江金华 3210042. 浙江师范大学行知学院, 浙江兰溪 321100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11771403)
摘    要:$G$的强边染色是在正常边染色的基础上, 要求距离不超过$2$的任意两条边染不同的颜色, 强边染色所用颜色的最小整数称为图$G$的强边色数。本文首先给出极小反例的构型, 然后通过权转移法, 证明了$g(G)\geq5$, $\Delta(G)\geq6$$5$-圈不相交的平面图的强边色数至多是$4\Delta(G)-1$

关 键 词:平面图  强边染色  围长    
收稿时间:2019-03-05

Strong edge-coloring of planar graphs
Institution:1. College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, China2. College of Xingzhi, Zhejiang Normal University, Lanxi 321100, Zhejiang, China
Abstract:A strong edge coloring of graph $G$ is on the basis of the proper edge coloring and requiring any two edges at distance at most 2 receive distinct colors, the smallest integer of strong edge coloring called a figure of colors used strong edge chromatic number of $G$. In this paper, the configuration of the minimal counter example is given, and then the power transfer method is used to prove that the strong chromatic index of plane graphs with $g(G)\geq5$, $\Delta(G)\geq6$ and $5$-cycle do not intersect is at most $4\Delta(G)-1$.
Keywords:planar graph  strong edge-coloring  girth  cycle  
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