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| 复杂生态系统的模糊数学模型 | |
| 引用本文： | 李医民,胡寿松,郝峰.复杂生态系统的模糊数学模型[J].模糊系统与数学,2004,18(2):89-99. |
| 作者姓名： | 李医民 胡寿松 郝峰 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 南京航空航天大学,自动化学院,江苏,南京,210016;江苏大学,理学院,江苏,镇江,212013 2. 南京航空航天大学,自动化学院,江苏,南京,210016 3. 江苏大学,理学院,江苏,镇江,212013 |
| 基金项目： | 江苏省教委自然科学研究基金资助项目(01KJB180003)，国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(60234010) |
| 摘 要： | 生态系统是一个复杂的大系统，很多重要的生态学理论问题都是以生态位(niche)和生物群落概念为基础的。本文将生态位和群落抽象出来，看作是一个耗散结构。建立生态系统中基本概念的量化算子，利用系统模糊分析理论给出具有明确生物意义的生态位和群落的Fuzzy数学模型。并以此讨论生态系统中其他相关概念的数学模型、群落的水平和垂直格局及物种间在资源、斑块、时间三维模糊集上的互惠，共处和竞争关系。初步构建起复杂生态大系统的数学理论框架。 |
| 关 键 词： | 生态位 群落 相似性度量 竞争 斑块 隶属函数 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7402(2004)02-0089-11 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年3月10日 |
Fuzzy Mathematical Model of Complex Ecological System |
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| LI Yi-min.Fuzzy Mathematical Model of Complex Ecological System[J].Fuzzy Systems and Mathematics,2004,18(2):89-99. | |
| Authors: | LI Yi-min |
| Abstract: | The ecological system is a very complex system; many ecological theorical problems are (based) on niche and community. This paper considers niche and community as a dissipative structure and finds out link of basement between fuzzy mathematics and ecological system. At the same time, it gives dynamic fuzzy model of niche and community.Owing to the requirements of existence,evolution and development, the tendency to preference choice for optimum resources often results in (competition.) This paper discusses the relationships among the mutual benefit, Coexistence and (competitions) in the three dimensional fuzzy set. By fuzzy theory and system fuzzy analysis, fuzzy (sets,) of resources, pitch and time, a fuzzy model for competion is given. |
| Keywords: | Niche Community Similarity Measure Competition Pitch Membership Function |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |