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复杂背景下扩展目标极形态分形分割算法
引用本文:宿丁,张启衡,谢盛华.复杂背景下扩展目标极形态分形分割算法[J].强激光与粒子束,2007,19(2):229-233.
作者姓名:宿丁  张启衡  谢盛华
作者单位:1. 中国科学院 光电技术研究所, 成都 610209; 2. 中国科学院 研究生院, 北京 100039
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要: 用极形态算子优化分形模型,提出了一种复杂背景下的扩展目标分割新算法。首先分析极坐标系中可变尺度形态结构算子的旋转缩放特性,并以此为基础进行极形态运算,再利用最小二乘法提取分形尺度误差进行二值化,然后进行边界跟踪,依据先验知识抑制背景团块,最后保留并填充面积最大的目标团块。仿真实验证明能够有效分割复杂背景下的扩展目标,并较好地保留了目标形状特征。

关 键 词:扩展目标  形态学  极坐标  分形  边界跟踪
文章编号:1001-4322(2007)02-0229-05
收稿时间:2006/3/28
修稿时间:2006-03-28

Fractal segmentation based on morphology model for extended target under complex environment
SU Ding,ZHANG Qi-heng,XIE Sheng-hua.Fractal segmentation based on morphology model for extended target under complex environment[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2007,19(2):229-233.
Authors:SU Ding  ZHANG Qi-heng  XIE Sheng-hua
Institution:1. Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China;2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:Using polar coordinates to optimize the fractal model,a novel segmentation algorithm is proposed to deal with extended target under complex environment.First,analyses is introduced for characteristics of morphology operator with variable algebra structures in polar coordinates,corresponding the dilating operations progress to construct a series of covering surfaces.Secondly the fractal feature,named Scale Error,is extracted by the least square method.Then eroding filters eliminate clutter texture.After the course of edge linking,the region with the biggest area is preserved as a target based on transcendental knowledge.Abundance experiments under complex environment test its validity and the contour of extended target is kept intact and perfect.
Keywords:Extended target  Morphology  Polar coordinates  Fractal  Edge linking
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