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DETERMINATION OF PERMEATION PROPERTIES OF GAS THROUGH POLYMER MEMBRANE BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
作者姓名:金熹高  傅秀城  詹永坚  钱人元
作者单位:Institute of Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Beijing,Institute of Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Beijing,Institute of Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Beijing,Institute of Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Beijing
基金项目:Supported by Science Foundation of Academia Sinica and National Science Foundation of China
摘    要:An apparatus constructed for measuring permeation properties of polymer membranes using a mixture of gases is described. A gas chromatographic system was applied to determine the individual transport characteristics of component gases without a vacuum line. This paper also discusses some experimental factors effecting the precision of measurement. The results show that there is a linear relationship between the permeation time and the volume of the gas permeated through the membrane within certain permeation period, which depends on the permeation rate (from 10~(-4) to 10~(-7) cm~3 (STP)/cm~2. sec. cmHg) of the membrane. The reproducibility has been found to be good with a relative standard deviation of 3.5%. This method is more sensitive, considerably faster and more convenient for determining both the permeability coefficient and the separation factor of a polymer membrane from a chromat ogram using mixed penetrant gases.

收稿时间:1986-09-28

DETERMINATION OF PERMEATION PROPERTIES OF GAS THROUGH POLYMER MEMBRANE BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY*
JIN Xigao,FU Xiucheng,ZHAN Yongjian,QIAN Renyuan.DETERMINATION OF PERMEATION PROPERTIES OF GAS THROUGH POLYMER MEMBRANE BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY[J].Chinese Journal of Polymer Science,1987,0(4):325-331.
Authors:JIN Xigao  FU Xiucheng  ZHAN Yongjian  QIAN Renyuan
Institution:Institute of Chemistry; Academia Sinica; Beijing
Abstract: An apparatus constructed for measuring permeation properties of polymer membranes using a mixture of gases is described. A gas chromatographic system was applied to determine the individual transport characteristics of component gases without a vacuum line. This paper also discusses some experimental factors effecting the precision of measurement. The results show that there is a linear relationship between the permeation time and the volume of the gas permeated through the membrane within certain permeation period,which depends on the permeation rate(from 10-10 to 10-7 cm3(STP)/cm2.sec.cmHg) of the membrane.The reproducibility has been found to be good with a relative standard deviation of 3.5%.This method is more sensitive,considerably faster and more convenient for determining both the permeability coefficient and the separation factor of a polymer membrane from a chromat ogram using mixed penetrant gases.
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