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铬系乙烯齐聚和聚合催化剂
引用本文:刘元霞,方义群,宋炬伟,李伟,胡友良.铬系乙烯齐聚和聚合催化剂[J].高分子通报,2002(2):29-37.
作者姓名:刘元霞  方义群  宋炬伟  李伟  胡友良
作者单位:1. 中国科学院化学研究所,分子科学研究中心,工程塑料国家重点实验室,北京,100080
2. 辽宁省营口市向阳化工总厂,营口,115005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (NO .2 9734 1 4 1 ),SINOPEC联合资助
摘    要:综述了近年来国内外铬系催化剂的最新研究进展。介绍了该类催化剂齐聚和合的性能研究和应用,讨论了该催化剂长期引起争议的活性中心,活性价态,以及反应机理,并同时预测了铬系催化剂在工业和纳米技术方面的发展趋势。

关 键 词:铬系催化剂  乙烯  齐聚  聚合  聚乙烯  催化活性

Chromium-based catalyst for Ethylene Oligomerization and Polymerization
LIU Yuan\|xia\,FANG Yi\|qun\,SONG Ju\|wei\,LI Wei\,HU You\|liang\.Chromium-based catalyst for Ethylene Oligomerization and Polymerization[J].Polymer Bulletin,2002(2):29-37.
Authors:LIU Yuan\|xia\  FANG Yi\|qun\  SONG Ju\|wei\  LI Wei\  HU You\|liang\
Institution:LIU Yuan\|xia\+1,FANG Yi\|qun\+1,SONG Ju\|wei\+2,LI Wei\+2,HU You\|liang\+1
Abstract:In this Paper,recent advances of the chromium\|based catalysts developed,at home and abroad,were reviewed.From the incisive analysis based on the documents collected,and a longstanding debate over questions about chemical nature of the active site(s),the oxidation state of active chromium,and the mechanism of initiation has been resoluted,it was concluded that chromium\|based catalysts would continue to play an important role in ethylene industry and take up some fields in nanocomposite materials in coming years.
Keywords:Chromium based catalyst  Ethylene  Oligomerization  Polymerization
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