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Electrochemical Study of Gliclazide and Its Complexation with β‐Cyclodextrin
Authors:Abd‐Elgawad Radi  Shimaa Eissa
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science (Dumyat), Mansoura University;2. 34517 Dumyat, Egypt tel: +20‐57‐2403‐866;3. fax: +20‐57‐2403‐868
Abstract:The electrochemical oxidation of gliclazide has been investigated at glassy carbon electrode in phosphate buffer solutions over the pH range 2.7–11.8 using cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). Gliclazide exhibited one anodic peak in the pH range of 2.7–6.3 and a second peak was produced above pH 6.3. The oxidation processes have been shown to be irreversible and diffusion controlled. The formation of an inclusion complex of gliclazide with β‐cyclodextrin (β‐CD) has been investigated by cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry. A phase solubility study with spectrophotometric detection has been also applied. The stability constant of the complex was determined to be 839 and 360 M?1 using the differential pulse voltammetric method and the phase solubility method, respectively.
Keywords:Cyclodextrins  Gliclazide  Inclusion compounds  Phase solubility study  Voltammetry
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