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特定乙烯基和硅氢键含量聚硅氧烷的可控制备
引用本文:周冬,于震,孔杰.特定乙烯基和硅氢键含量聚硅氧烷的可控制备[J].化学分析计量,2014(5):51-54,107.
作者姓名:周冬  于震  孔杰
作者单位:西北工业大学理学院,陕西省高分子科学与技术重点实验室
基金项目:国防技术基础科研项目(J142012A001)
摘    要:以1,3,5-三乙烯基-1,3,5-三甲基环三硅氧烷与六甲基环三硅氧烷为共聚单体,四氢呋喃为溶剂,在正丁基锂引发条件下实现可控阴离子开环共聚,制备特定乙烯基含量的聚硅氧烷;同时,以1,3,5,7-四甲基环四硅氧烷与六甲基环三硅氧烷为共聚单体,四氢呋喃为溶剂,在浓硫酸引发条件下实现可控阳离子开环共聚,制备特定硅氢键含量的聚硅氧烷,为制备具有特定乙烯基和硅氢键含量聚硅氧烷国防专用标准物质奠定了基础。

关 键 词:聚硅氧烷  阴离子开环聚合  阳离子开环聚合  标准物质

Controlled Preparation of Polysiloxanes with Speciifed Content of Vinyl Groups and Silicon Hydrogen Bonds
Zhou Dong;Yu Zhen;Kong Jie.Controlled Preparation of Polysiloxanes with Speciifed Content of Vinyl Groups and Silicon Hydrogen Bonds[J].Chemical Analysis And Meterage,2014(5):51-54,107.
Authors:Zhou Dong;Yu Zhen;Kong Jie
Institution:Zhou Dong;Yu Zhen;Kong Jie;Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University;
Abstract:The polysiloxanes with specified content of vinyl groups was prepared in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) by anionic ring-opening polymerization of 1,3,5-trimethyl-1,3,5-trivinylcyclotrisiloxane and hexamethylcylotrisioxane. In the presence of n-butyllithium, the polysiloxanes with specified content of silicon hydrogen bonds was prepared in anhydrous THF by cationic ring-opening polymerization of 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcycllotetrasiloxane and hexamethylcylotrisioxane in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid. The results provide a fundamental for the national defense reference materials of polysiloxanes.
Keywords:polysiloxane  anionic ring opening polymerization  cationic ring opening polymerization  reference materials
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