锌与小儿神经系统及代谢性疾病

综述了锌在小儿神经系统疾病和内分泌代谢性疾病中的作用及临床意义，尤其是对癫痫的发病起重要作用，大量资料证明高锌与癫痫发作有关，其血锌值明显高于健康儿童，因此在治疗中不要轻易补锌。还综述了锌与智能发育障碍、生长发育障碍、多动症、胎儿畸形、遗传性感音神经性聋等疾病的关系及在治疗糖尿病、肝豆状核变性等内分泌和代谢性疾病时要注意维持锌的正常动态平衡。

Zinc and the Disease of Children Nervous System and Metabolism

The article summarizes the function and clinical significance of zinc for disease ofchildren's nervous system and endocrine metabolism, especially its important position inepilepsy. A lot of materials prove that excessive zinc has connection with epilepsy. Theamount of zinc blood in children with epilepsy is obviously higher than in the healthy children. so zinc must not freely be built up to body in treatment. It also summarizes the connection of zinc with the obstruction of intellectual development, the obstruction of growing andphysical grouth, minimsl brain dysfunction syndrome (MBD). foetus deformity, deaf of inheritance nervous-feeling sounel. In the meanwhile. it is paid attention to keeping up the normaldynamic equilibrium of zinc in treating the diabetes and hepatolenticular degeneration (WILSON) et al of endocrine and metabolic diseases.