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Monte Carlo calculations of angular momentum projected many-body matrix elements in the Pairing Plus Quadrupole Model
Authors:G Puddu
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Universitá di Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy, IT
Abstract:We extend the recently presented formalism for Monte Carlo calculations of the partition function, for both even and odd particle number systems (Phys. Rev. C 59, 2500 (1999)), to the calculation of many-body matrix elements of the type <ψ| e - βℋ|ψ> where |ψ> is a many-body state with a definite angular momentum, parity, neutron and proton numbers. For large β such matrix elements are dominated by the lowest eigenstate of the many-body Hamiltonian ℋ, corresponding with a given angular momentum parity and particle number. Emphasis is placed on odd-mass nuclei. Negligible sign fluctuations in the Monte Carlo calculation are found provided the neutron and proton chemical potentials are properly adjusted. The formalism is applied to the J π = 0+ state in 166 Er and to the J π = 9/2-, 13/2+, 5/2- states in 165 Er using the pairing-plus-quadrupole model. Received: 28 April 2000 / Accepted: 20 September 2000
Keywords:PACS  05  30  -d Quantum statistical mechanics –  02  70  Lq Monte Carlo and statistical methods –  21  60  Ka Monte Carlo models
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