CARS diagnostics of a CO2-laser pyrolytic experiment for the production of nanosized ceramic powders |
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Authors: | M von Hoesslin J Förster J H Schäfer J Uhlenbusch |
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Institution: | (1) Institut für Laser- und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, D-40225 Düsseldorf, Germany;(2) Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institut für Werkstoffe der Energietechnik (IWE-2), D-52425 Jülich, Germany;(3) Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institut für Plasmaphysik, D-52425 Jülich, Germany |
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Abstract: | Spatial distributions of rotational temperatures and molecular number densities of C2H2 and H2 were measured with CARS during the production of ultrafine SiC powders in a laser pyrolytic process flame. By means of a CO2 laser, the reaction gases SiH4 and C2H2 (or alternatively C2H4) are converted into SiC and H2. From the CARS measurements temperature gradients are determined between 8.8 × 105 K/m and 1.6 × 106 K/m with corresponding heating rates of 1.8 × 106 K/s and 1.3 × 106 K/s. The CARS data also allow an estimation of the gas expansion behaviour in the reaction zone. Moreover, they show that diffusive velocity components of the hydrogen in the hot reaction zone do not exceed 0.4 m/s. |
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Keywords: | 36 40 +d 42 65 Dr |
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