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负载钛系催化剂催化合成高反式丁二烯-异戊二烯共聚物
引用本文:贺爱华,姚微,贾志峰,黄宝琛,焦书科.负载钛系催化剂催化合成高反式丁二烯-异戊二烯共聚物[J].高分子学报,2002(1):19-24.
作者姓名:贺爱华  姚微  贾志峰  黄宝琛  焦书科
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029
2. 青岛化工学院高分子材料科学与工程系,青岛,266042
基金项目:国家“8 6 3”计划新材料领域资助项目 (基金号 86 3 715 0 0 7 0 0 40 ),自然科学基金资助项目 (基金号2 0 1740 2 1)
摘    要:采用负载钛系催化剂 TiCl4 MgCl2 (i Bu) 3Al]催化丁二烯 (Bd) 异戊二烯 (Ip)共聚合 ,研究了单体配比、聚合温度、烷基铝浓度和催化剂浓度及单体浓度等对共聚合速率及共聚物特性粘数的影响 .结果表明 ,当单体配比中Bd (Bd +Ip)摩尔百分比≤ 2 0 % ,可制得高分子量的共聚物 .IR光谱分析及1 H NMR分析表明所得共聚物为高反式 1,4 结构 ,丁二烯单体单元的反式 1,4 含量大于 90 % ,异戊二烯单体单元的反式 1,4 含量大于 98% ,共聚物中丁二烯含量高于单体初始配比中的含量 .在一定的载钛量下 ,聚合条件对共聚物的微观结构影响不大

关 键 词:丁二烯  异戊二烯  共聚物  负载钛催化剂  反式1  4结构
修稿时间:2001年3月15日

SYNTHESIS OF HIGH trans-1,4-BUTADIENE-ISOPRENE COPOLYMERSBY SUPPORTED TITANIUM CATALYSTS
HE Aihua ,YAO Wei ,JIA Zhifeng ,HUANG Baochen ,JIAO Shuke.SYNTHESIS OF HIGH trans-1,4-BUTADIENE-ISOPRENE COPOLYMERSBY SUPPORTED TITANIUM CATALYSTS[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,2002(1):19-24.
Authors:HE Aihua  YAO Wei  JIA Zhifeng  HUANG Baochen  JIAO Shuke
Institution:HE Aihua 1,YAO Wei 2,JIA Zhifeng 2,HUANG Baochen 2,JIAO Shuke 1
Abstract:Butadiene(Bd) and isoprene(Ip) were copolymerized with TiCl 4/MgCl 2\|Al( i \|Bu) 3 catalyst system.The effect of polymerization conditions such as feed ratio,temperature,Al/Ti mole ratio,Ti/M mole ratio and comonomer concentration on catalytic efficiency and intrinsic viscosity of the copolymers was investigated in details.The DSC results indicated that the products with low butadiene feed ratio( f 0 1 ≤20%)were copolymers.IR and 1H\|NMR spectra analysis of the copolymers showed that the copolymers were mainly trans \|1,4\|structure.Ip units of the copolymers had trans \|1,4\|contents above 98% and Bd units had trans \|1,4\|cntents above 90% and copolymerization conditions had little effects on micro\|structure of the copolymers.It was found that the reaction activity of Bd was greater than that of Ip.
Keywords:Butadiene  Isoprene  Copolymerization  Supported titanium catalyst    Trans  \|1  4 structure
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