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Synthesis and Structure of (NH4)2[(AuI4)(MI4)] (M = Ga,In)
Authors:E Schulz Lang  U Abram  J Strhle  E M Vzquez‐Lpez
Abstract:The compounds (NH4)2(AuI4)(MI4)] (M = Ga, In) were obtained in sealed glass ampoules by reaction of I2, NH4I, Au and Ga or In as air‐sensitive black crystals. Both compounds crystallize in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (No. 62) and are isotypic: (NH4)2(AuI4)(GaI4)], a = 12.619(2), b = 20.625(5) and c = 7.693(2) Å; (NH4)2(AuI4)(InI4)], a = 12.587(2), b = 20.606(5) and c = 7.696(2) Å. The structures can be described as constituted of NH4+ cations and anionic zig zag chains of alternating tetrahedral MI4 (M = In, Ga) and square planar AuI4 units running along 010]. Within the chains, the MI4 ions form weak interactions with two of their I atoms to the AuI4 ions resulting in strongly elongated AuI6 octahedra.
Keywords:Gold  tetraiodoaurate(III)  tetraiodogallate(III)  tetraiodoindate(III)  crystal structure
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