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硅胶与高岭土的润湿性及荧光和驱油研究
引用本文:毕只初,徐飞,张振述,俞稼镛.硅胶与高岭土的润湿性及荧光和驱油研究[J].影像科学与光化学,1999,17(4):296-302.
作者姓名:毕只初  徐飞  张振述  俞稼镛
作者单位:中国科学院感光化学研究所, 北京100101
基金项目:国家攀登计划,中国科学院资助项目 
摘    要:利用Washburn方程测量固体粉末的润湿性,研究了十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)水溶液在硅胶及高岭土两种固体粉末表面上的接触角,用荧光猝灭法测定了SDBS在水溶液里的胶束平均聚集数。并由此探讨了十二烷基苯磺酸钠水溶液在固体粉末表面的润湿性,表面活性剂的临界胶束浓度(CMC)与表面含油粉末脱油率的关系。

关 键 词:表面活性剂  稳态荧光  Washburn法  润湿性  脱油率  
收稿时间:1998-10-28

WETTABILITY OF SILICA GEL OR KAOLIN, FLUORESCENCE AND MIMIC OIL RECOVERY
BI Zhichu,XU Fei,ZHANG Zhenshu,YU Jiayong.WETTABILITY OF SILICA GEL OR KAOLIN, FLUORESCENCE AND MIMIC OIL RECOVERY[J].Imaging Science and Photochemistry,1999,17(4):296-302.
Authors:BI Zhichu  XU Fei  ZHANG Zhenshu  YU Jiayong
Institution:Institute of Photographic Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China
Abstract:The wettability of the solid powders (silica gel or kaolin) were measured with Washburn equation expressed as contact angles. The contact angle changes for SDBS(Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate) aqueous solutions on a silica gel or kaolin powder were studied. The average aggregation number of micelle in SDBS aqueous solution was measured with fluorescence quenching method. The relationship among the wettability of the powder, the critical micelle concentration (CMC) of SDBS and the mimic oil recovery of the resident oil on the powder was explored.$$$$
Keywords:surfactant  steady  state fluorescence  Washburn method  wettability  oil recovery
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