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裂殖壶菌对7种抗生素的敏感性
引用本文:李清,臧晓南,张学成,许永,鹿宁.裂殖壶菌对7种抗生素的敏感性[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),2012,58(3):275-280.
作者姓名:李清  臧晓南  张学成  许永  鹿宁
作者单位:中国海洋大学海洋生命学院,山东青岛,266003
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863),国家科技支撑计划
摘    要:实验室条件下研究了Zeocin、两性霉素B(Amphotericin B)、G418、氯霉素(Cm)、氨苄青霉素(Amp)、卡那霉素(Km)、链霉素(Str)7种基因工程常用抗生素对裂殖壶菌(Schizochytrium limacinum)生长的影响。结果表明:S.limacinum对Zeocin最为敏感,在2.5~4mg.L-1 Zeocin中成活率降至2.10%~2.79%(P<0.01);对两性霉素B、G418、Cm较敏感,在14~20mg.L-1两性霉素B中的成活率降至5%以下(P<0.01),在140mg.L-1G418中的成活率为2.08%(P<0.01),在25.5~68mg.L-1 Cm中成活率为13%左右(P<0.05);对Amp,Km,Str不敏感,50~300mg.L-1的Amp,Km,Str不能抑制其生长,成活率仍在80%以上(P>0.05).

关 键 词:裂殖壶菌  抗生素  敏感性  成活率

Sensitivities of Schizochytrium limacinum to Seven Antibiotics
LI Qing,ZANG Xiaonan,ZHANG Xuecheng,XU Yong,LU Ning.Sensitivities of Schizochytrium limacinum to Seven Antibiotics[J].JOurnal of Wuhan University:Natural Science Edition,2012,58(3):275-280.
Authors:LI Qing  ZANG Xiaonan  ZHANG Xuecheng  XU Yong  LU Ning
Institution:(College of Marine Life Sciences,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China)
Abstract:The sensitivities of Schizochytrium limacinum to seven antibiotics were reported here,including Zeocin,Amphotericin B,G418,chloramphenicol(Cm),ampicillin(Amp),kanamycin(Km) and streptomycin(Str).The results show that S.limacinum has the most sensitivity to Zeocin and then to Amphotericin B,G418 and Cm in sequence.The survival rate of S.limacinum was only 2.10%-2.79%(P<0.01) while Zeocin’s concentration was at 2.5-4.0 mg·L-1.The survival rate of S.limacinum cultured with Amphotericin B,G418 and Cm over 5%(P<0.01),2.08%(P<0.01) and 13%(P<0.05) respectively under the higher concentration of each antibiotics which was 14-20 mg·L-1,140 mg·L-1 and 25.5-68 mg·L-1.The results indicate that S.limacinum is not sensitive to Amp,Km and Str since high content of these antibiotics(50-300 mg·L-1) can not inhibit the growth of S.limacinum and its survival rate was still over 80%(P>0.05).
Keywords:Schizochytrium  antibiotics  sensitivity  survival rate
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