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Synthesis and fluorescence properties of carbazole and fluorene-based compounds
Authors:Hongxia Shao
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, PR China
Abstract:Three donor-acceptor (D-A) conjugated compounds consisted of carbazole and fluorene (Scheme 1) were synthesized via Wittig-Horner, Ullmann or Sonogashira reaction. Their photoluminescence properties were investigated in solution and solid state, respectively. Luminescence in various solvents revealed the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) process exists in these D-A molecules. Correlation between the Stokes’ shifts and solvent polarity parameters indicated that moderate large dipole moments exist in the excited states.
Keywords:Carbazole  Fluorene  Donor-acceptor  ICT  Stoke shift  Lippert-Mataga equation  Dipole moment
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