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PMMA/SiO2透明块体材料的热性能分析与微观结构表征
引用本文:毕于铁,任洪波,张林,王鲜,尚承伟.PMMA/SiO2透明块体材料的热性能分析与微观结构表征[J].应用化学,2009,26(10):1244-1246.
作者姓名:毕于铁  任洪波  张林  王鲜  尚承伟
作者单位:(1.西南科技大学材料科学与工程学院 绵阳;2.中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 绵阳 621900)
摘    要:以正硅酸乙酯为前驱体,采用无溶剂水解技术,制备出了均一、稳定、透明的二氧化硅溶胶,通过透射电镜分析,粒径在100nm左右;在溶胶中加入甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)和偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN),采用热固化的方式制备出透明的块体PMMA/SiO2杂化材料,通过差热分析、热重和透射电镜表征杂化材料的热性能和微观结构,实验结果表明:当体系中的SiO2含量超过20%时,杂化材料无明显的玻璃化转变温度;无机相均匀分散在有机相中,两相之间没有明显的相分离现象,制备出均一的杂化材料。

关 键 词:有机-无机杂化材料  SiO2溶胶  甲基丙烯酸甲酯  
收稿时间:2008-08-18
修稿时间:2008-11-27

The Thermal Stabilities and Micro-structure of Transparency Bulk PMMA/TiO2 Hybrid Materials
BI Yu-Tie,LIN Hong-Bo,ZHANG Lin,WANG Xian,SHANG Cheng-Wei.The Thermal Stabilities and Micro-structure of Transparency Bulk PMMA/TiO2 Hybrid Materials[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2009,26(10):1244-1246.
Authors:BI Yu-Tie  LIN Hong-Bo  ZHANG Lin  WANG Xian  SHANG Cheng-Wei
Institution:(1.School of Material Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang; 2.Research Center of Laser Fusion,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900)
Abstract:Silicon dioxide sol were synthesized from inorganic salt precursors tetraethylorthosilioate by hydrolysis and condensation in water solvent. The thermal stabilities and micro-structure of the PMMA/TiO2 hybrid materials are characterized with TEM,DSC and TG. The studies revel that the diameter of the particles are about 100nm and the glass transition temperature of PMMA/SiO2 hybrid materials including 20wt% of SiO2 disappears; and the forming of homogeneous inter-penetrated network between organic phase and inorganic phase demonstrate the miscibility of the two species has been improved.
Keywords:organic-inorganic hybrid materials  silicon dioxide sol  mathylmethacrylate
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