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LiZr4(PO4)3的Na/Li及Ag/Li离子交换
引用本文:娄太平,李大纲,金玉明,顾作凯,张 乐,郭军兴.LiZr4(PO4)3的Na/Li及Ag/Li离子交换[J].无机化学学报,2009,25(10):1736-1741.
作者姓名:娄太平  李大纲  金玉明  顾作凯  张 乐  郭军兴
作者单位:东北大学材料与冶金学院,沈阳,110004
摘    要:研究了LiZr2(PO4)3在水溶液中的Na/Li和Ag/Li离子交换行为.结果表明,LiZr2(PO4)3对Na+和Ag+离子均具有很高的选择性,且对Ag+的选择性高于Na+.LiZr2(PO4)3与Ag+的离子交换反应是通过形成固溶体的形式进行的,而与Na+的离子交换反应则是通过置换进行的.温度升高有利于提高LiZr2(PO4)3上Na/Li和Ag/Li的离子交换反应速度.

关 键 词:离子交换  选择性

The Ion Exchange Behavior of Na/Li and Ag/Li for LiZr2(PO4)3
LOU Tai-Ping,LI Da-Gang,JIN Yu-Ming,GU Zuo-Kai,ZHANG Le and GUO Jun-Xing.The Ion Exchange Behavior of Na/Li and Ag/Li for LiZr2(PO4)3[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2009,25(10):1736-1741.
Authors:LOU Tai-Ping  LI Da-Gang  JIN Yu-Ming  GU Zuo-Kai  ZHANG Le and GUO Jun-Xing
Institution:School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004,School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004,School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004,School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004,School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004 and School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004
Abstract:The ion exchange behavior of Na/Li and Ag/Li for LiZr2(PO4)3 in solution was studied. The results show that LiZr2(PO4)3 has very high ion exchange selectivity to Na+ and Ag+ in solution, and the selectivity to Ag+ is higher than that to Na+. In the reaction mechanism aspect, the ion exchange reaction LiZr2(PO4)3 towards Ag+ is through the formation of solid solution, and towards Na+ is carried out through the replacement. The Na/Li and Ag/Li ion exchange reaction rate increases obviously for LiZr2(PO4)3 with increasing temperature.
Keywords:LiZr2(PO4)3
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