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Self‐Assembling of Er2O3–TiO2 Mixed Oxide Nanoplatelets by a Template‐Free Solvothermal Route
Authors:Beatriz Julián‐López Dr  Mónica Martos Dr  Natalia Ulldemolins  José?A Odriozola Prof  Eloisa Cordoncillo Dr  Purificación Escribano Prof
Institution:1. Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, University Jaume?I, Avda. Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 Castellon (Spain), Fax: (+34)?964728214;2. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Institute of Materials Science, University of Sevilla‐CSIC, Americo Vespucio 49, 41092 Isla de?la Cartuja, Sevilla (Spain)
Abstract:An easy solvothermal route has been developed to synthesize the first mesoporous Er2O3–TiO2 mixed oxide spherical particles composed of crystalline nanoplatelets, with high surface area and narrow pore size distribution. This synthetic strategy allows the preparation of materials at low temperature with interesting textural properties without the use of surfactants, as well as the control of particle size and shape. TEM and Raman analysis confirm the formation of nanocrystalline Er2O3–TiO2 mixed oxide. Mesoscopic ordered porosity is reached through the thermal decomposition of organic moieties during the synthetic process, thus leading to a template‐free methodology that can be extended to other nanostructured materials. High specific surface areas (up to 313 m2 g?1) and narrow pore size distributions are achieved in comparison to the micrometric material synthesized by the traditional sol–gel route. This study opens new perspectives in the development, by solvothermal methodologies, of multifunctional materials for advanced applications by improving the classical pyrochlore properties (magnetization, heat capacity, catalysis, conductivity, etc.). In particular, since catalytic reactions take place on the surface of catalysts, the high surface area of these materials makes them promising candidates for catalysts. Furthermore, their spherical morphology makes them appropriate for advanced technologies in, for instance, ceramic inkjet printers.
Keywords:mesoporous materials  nanostructures  rare earths  solvothermal synthesis  titanates
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