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单分子器件与电极间耦合界面对电子传输的影响
引用本文:王利光,陈蕾,郁鼎文,李勇,Terence K S W.单分子器件与电极间耦合界面对电子传输的影响[J].物理学报,2007,56(11):6526-6530.
作者姓名:王利光  陈蕾  郁鼎文  李勇  Terence K S W
作者单位:1. 江南大学理学院,无锡,214122
2. 清华大学摩擦学国家重点实验室微纳制造分室,北京,100084
3. 新加坡南洋理工大学电气与电子工程学院,新加坡,639798
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);教育部国际合作研究项目;江苏省先进光电材料重点实验室研究项目
摘    要:利用自恰tight-binding 理论,对由phenalenyl分子构成的全对称三电极纳米单分子器件的电子传导特性进行了理论研究. 通过改变电极与分子界面上的耦合,得出了分子与原子线电极间耦合强度变化对电子传输的影响. 结果显示电子通过phenalenyl分子器件的概率随着分子与电极的耦合强度变弱而减小. 当耦合强度变大时,不仅电子通过phenalenyl分子器件的概率变大,而且在较宽的能带内电子都可以通过phenalenyl分子. 所得结果还揭示出在特定的能区,对称三电极phenalenyl分子可以构成一个无源正负能量开关器件的新特性.

关 键 词:分子器件  耦合界面  电子传输
文章编号:1000-3290/2007/56(11)/6526-05
收稿时间:2005-10-26
修稿时间:2005-10-26

Dependence of electronic-transport sensitivity on the coupling between single molecule and atomic-chain electrode
Wang Li-Guang,Chen Lei,Yu Ding-Wen,Li Yong,Terence K S W.Dependence of electronic-transport sensitivity on the coupling between single molecule and atomic-chain electrode[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2007,56(11):6526-6530.
Authors:Wang Li-Guang  Chen Lei  Yu Ding-Wen  Li Yong  Terence K S W
Institution:1.School of Science,Southern Yangtze University,Wuxi 214122,China;2.Division of Micro/Nano Manufacturing,State Key Laboratory of Tribology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;3.School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Nanyang Technological University,639798,Singapore
Abstract:The electronic transport sensitivity depending on the coupling interface between a phenalenyl molecule and atomic chain lead in three-electrode single-molecular device is theoretically modeled and studied using self-consistent tight-binding method. Electronic transmission probabilities are obtained by changing the hopping integral on the interface. The result shows that the electron transmission probability lowers as the coupling strength becomes weak. Not only the transmission probability shows high peaks, but also the transmission energy bands become wider as the coupling strength increases. A novel property of the symmetrical three-electrode phenalenyl molecule device acting as a good plus-minus energy switch without source is discovered.
Keywords:molecular device  coupling interface  electron transmission
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