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Mo-V-Nb多组元氧化物催化乳酸氧化脱氢反应制备丙酮酸
引用本文:苗诗轩,宋亮,李红,李学兵,邢立淑,李明时.Mo-V-Nb多组元氧化物催化乳酸氧化脱氢反应制备丙酮酸[J].无机化学学报,2013,29(18).
作者姓名:苗诗轩  宋亮  李红  李学兵  邢立淑  李明时
作者单位:常州大学石油化工学院, 常州 213164;中国科学院生物燃料重点实验室, 青岛生物能源与过程研究所, 青岛 266101;中国科学院生物燃料重点实验室, 青岛生物能源与过程研究所, 青岛 266101;中国科学院生物燃料重点实验室, 青岛生物能源与过程研究所, 青岛 266101;中国科学院生物燃料重点实验室, 青岛生物能源与过程研究所, 青岛 266101;常州大学石油化工学院, 常州 213164;中国科学院生物燃料重点实验室, 青岛生物能源与过程研究所, 青岛 266101;常州大学石油化工学院, 常州 213164
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.21306214)。
摘    要:丙酮酸是一种重要的有机合成和药物合成中间体,本文采用成本低廉的乳酸为原料,以Mo-V-Nb多组元氧化物为催化剂,在较低的反应温度下催化氧化脱氢合成了具有高附加值的丙酮酸。应用X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征了Mo-V-Nb多组元氧化物的物相组成和微观结构,采用气相色谱质谱联用(GC-MS)分析了反应产物,研究了乳酸氧化脱氢可能的反应路径,并深入探讨了关键反应参数反应温度、氧气分压和质量空速对催化选择性和乳酸转化率的影响。

关 键 词:丙酮酸  乳酸  Mo-V-Nb多组元氧化物  氧化脱氢

Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Lactic Acid to Pyruvic Acid Catalyzed by Mo-V-Nb Multi-component Oxides
MIAO Shi-Xuan,SONG Liang,LI Hong,LI Xue-Bing,XING Li-Shu and LI Ming-Shi.Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Lactic Acid to Pyruvic Acid Catalyzed by Mo-V-Nb Multi-component Oxides[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2013,29(18).
Authors:MIAO Shi-Xuan  SONG Liang  LI Hong  LI Xue-Bing  XING Li-Shu and LI Ming-Shi
Institution:School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China;Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China;Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China;Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China;Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China;School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China;Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China;School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
Abstract:Pyruvic acid is an important intermediate used in the synthesis of organic and pharamacal products. In this article, highly valued pyruvic acid was synthesized via the oxidative dehydrogenation of low-cost lactic acid catalyzed by Mo-V-Nb multi-component oxides at a low temperature. The phase composition and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) respectively. The reaction products were analyzed by gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (GC-MS) and plausible reaction pathway was proposed. The influence of reaction temperature, partial pressure of oxygen and space velocity on the conversion of lactic acid and selectivities of major products were investigated.
Keywords:pyruvic acid  lactic acid  Mo-V-Nb multicomponent oxides  oxidative dehydrogenation
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