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Photoluminescence investigation of Be-doped Npn AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistor structures
Authors:XZ Shang  PJ Niu  WL Guo  WX Wang  Q Huang  JM Zhou
Institution:aSchool of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, China;bState Key Laboratory for Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:Highly complex Npn AlGaAs/GaAs single heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) layers with Be-doped base were investigated by photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Room temperature PL shows only a broad peak of GaAs due to thermalization; 15 K PL shows five peaks. The peak at 1.481 eV is from a p-type GaAs base, that at 1.517 eV is from a low-doped GaAs layer and that at 1.55 eV is from a high-doped GaAs collector. The that at 1.849 eV is due to bound exciton recombination in an AlGaAs emitter, and that at 1.828 eV is due to the acceptor-related transition from the AlGaAs layer. The integrated intensity ratio of these two peaks can be used to investigate the Be outdiffusion behavior, thus optimizing the growth conditions of base. The DC current gain of the HBT structure with different growth conditions was found to be in good agreement with the PL results.
Keywords:Heterojunction bipolar transistors  Molecular beam epitaxy  Be outdiffusion  Photoluminescence
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