(1) Vilnius Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Akademijos 4, LT-2600 Vilnius, Lithuania
Abstract:
Let Mn =X1+...+Xn be a martingale with bounded differences Xm=Mm-Mm-1 such that {|Xm| m}=1 with some nonnegative m. Write 2=
12
+ ... +
n2
. We prove the inequalities {Mnx}c(1-(x/)), {Mn x} 1- c(1- (-x/)) with a constant
. The result yields sharp inequalities in some models related to the measure concentration phenomena.