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X射线对CCD噪声影响的分析及滤波方法研究
引用本文:陈树越,路宏年,杨巧宁.X射线对CCD噪声影响的分析及滤波方法研究[J].光学技术,2000,26(5):459-461.
作者姓名:陈树越  路宏年  杨巧宁
作者单位:1. 华北工学院,太原,030051
2. 北京航空航天大学,北京,100083
摘    要:通过实验分析了X射线对CCD的影响以及射线噪声的特点 ,并针对这种噪声的性质提出了菱形均值滤波器。经过计算机仿真滤波实验和实际应用 ,与递归与非递归中值滤波器作了对比 ,表明该滤波器不但能有效滤除脉冲噪声 ,而且能够较好地保持图像边缘和细节。

关 键 词:电荷耦合器件  非线性滤波器  图像处理  数字射线成像
修稿时间:2000-04-04

Study of CCD noise from X-ray radiation and its filtering method
CHEN Shu-yue,LU Hong-nian,YANG Qiao-ning.Study of CCD noise from X-ray radiation and its filtering method[J].Optical Technique,2000,26(5):459-461.
Authors:CHEN Shu-yue  LU Hong-nian  YANG Qiao-ning
Institution:CHEN Shu yue 1,LU Hong nian 2,YANG Qiao ning 1
Abstract:Based on the experiments, the influence of X-ray on CCD is analyzed and the properties of the noise from X-ray radiation are obtained. A rhombus-average filter is presented for removing the kind of noise and compared with the recursive and non-recursive median filter through the simulations and actual application. It is shown that the filter presented has the ability of effective removing impulse noise and better protection for edges and details.
Keywords:CCD  nonlinear filter  impulse noise  image processing  digital radiography
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