The interactome of CCT complex – A computational analysis

The eukaryotic chaperonin, CCT (Chaperonin Containing TCP1 or TriC-TCP-1 Ring Complex) has been subjected to physical and genetic analyses in S. cerevisiae which can be extrapolated to human CCT (hCCT), owing to its structural and functional similarities with yeast CCT (yCCT). Studies on hCCT and its interactome acquire an additional dimension, as it has been implicated in several disease conditions like neurodegeneration and cancer. We attempt to study its stress response role in general, which will be reflected in the aspects of human diseases and yeast physiology, through computational analysis of the interactome. Towards consolidating and analysing the interactome data, we prepared and compared the unique CCT-interacting protein lists for S. cerevisiae and H. sapiens, performed GO term classification and enrichment studies which provide information on the diversity in CCT interactome, in terms of protein classes in the data set. Enrichment with disease-associated proteins and pathways highlight the medical importance of CCT. Different analyses converge, suggesting the significance of WD-repeat proteins, protein kinases and cytoskeletal proteins in the interactome. The prevalence of proteasomal subunits and ribosomal proteins suggest a possible cross-talk between protein-synthesis, folding and degradation machinery. A network of chaperones and chaperonins that function in combination can also be envisaged from the CCT interactome-Hsp70 interactome analysis.     

微波消解ICP-MS法测定广西北部湾海鸭蛋中硒和锗的含量

以硝酸-过氧化氢（体积比为5：3）混合溶液为消解剂,微波消解法处理海鸭蛋样品,采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定样品溶液中的硒和锗的含量。选择适合的同位素元素,运用碰撞室技术（CCT）降低多原子离子对元素硒、锗的干扰,用钇作为在线内标。硒、锗工作曲线的线性范围均为0．0-100．0ng／mL,相关系数r=0．9996;硒、锗的检出限分别为1．1,0．15ng／mL,测定结果的相对标准偏差分别为4．78％,5．70％（n=6）,加标回收率为92．2％-104．0％。用该法测定国家标准物质黄鱼（GBW08573）中硒的含量,测定值在标称值范围内。     

醚的初始暗氧化反应机理的研究

有机化合物的空气氧化是一个历史悠久的研究课题。早在1851年Schonbein[1]就注意到醚在空气中会被氧化产生过氧化物。本世纪初,Clover和Milas分析了醚的空气氧化产物,并且对醚的氧化机理,进行了研究。     

传统白光LED与远程荧光粉白光LED的发光性能比较

研究了传统白光LED与蓝光激发的球冠形远程荧光粉白光LED在不同电流、不同热沉温度下的发光性能,并对其机理差异展开了探讨。实验结果表明：随热沉温度和驱动电流的上升,传统白光LED的量子效率和电光转换效率急剧下降,并导致其Y/B比（Yellow/Blue Ratio）下降,相关色温上升。而在远程荧光粉白光LED中,其量子效率、光转换效率和相关色温在相同实验条件下变化幅度都较小。由光强空间分布和Y/B比空间分布可知,远程荧光粉白光LED的光强分布呈类似蝠翼分布,且Y/B比空间均匀性远大于传统白光LED。     

传统白光LED与远程荧光粉白光LED的发光性能比较

研究了传统白光LED与蓝光激发的球冠形远程荧光粉白光LED在不同电流、不同热沉温度下的发光性能,并对其机理差异展开了探讨。实验结果表明:随热沉温度和驱动电流的上升,传统白光LED的量子效率和电光转换效率急剧下降,并导致其Y/B比(Yellow/Blue Ratio)下降,相关色温上升。而在远程荧光粉白光LED中,其量子效率、光转换效率和相关色温在相同实验条件下变化幅度都较小。由光强空间分布和Y/B比空间分布可知,远程荧光粉白光LED的光强分布呈类似蝠翼分布,且Y/B比空间均匀性远大于传统白光LED。     

氧—接触电荷转移（O2—CCT）复合物的研究进展

氧可与有机分子形成接触电荷转移复合物。本文阐述了Ｏ２－ＣＣＴ复合物的形成机制部位与平衡及其紫外吸收特点，综述了Ｏ２－ＣＣＴ复合物在有机物氧化，电离势测定，氧传感器，烃类选择氧化及光聚合等领域的研究与应用进展。     

二分法优化计算LED光源相关色温

色温和相关色温是LED光源的重要参量.从原始光谱数据到色品坐标(u,v)再到色温和相关色温的计算过程相当复杂,需要一种优化算法来简化计算量.因此,从色温的色度学定义出发,简要分析了直接内插法、逐点法和甬数曲线拟合法三种色温计算的经典算法,并分别指出了它们的优缺点,在此基础上提出了二分法这种新的色温优化算法.详细介绍了二分法的基本思想、程序流程等.利用软件编程实现这几种算法,通过普朗克黑体辐射公式计算得到一系列色温的理论光谱和白光LED仪器实际测试光谱,对比二分法和各种经典算法的速度和结果,证明了二分法是一种适合于计算机程序化实现的高精度高速度的色温算法.     

Structural,morphological and optoelectronic aspects of YAlO3:Dy3+ doped nanocrystalline materials for NUV energized WLEDs

Cost-effective urea assisted solution combustion (SC) synthetic method was employed to prepare a series of doped YAlO₃:xDy³⁺ (0.01–0.08 mol) phosphors. The resulting powdered samples were comprehensively examined through various structural as well as optical measurements. Rietveld refinement studies concluded that prepared nanomaterials structured into the orthorhombic system having Pbnm (62) space group. Energy dispersive spectral (EDS) analysis was executed to observe the relative proportions of constituent elements in all doped nanophosphors. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrograph indicated the presence of agglomerated particles with the average size in the nano range. Photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra showed that the designated phosphors could be excited by near ultraviolet (NUV) energized lighting sources. The strongest emission centred at 576 nm, corresponding to electric dipole (⁴F_9/2 → ⁶H_13/2) transition of Dy(III) ion. Furthermore, characteristics photometric parameters viz. correlated color temperature (CCT), chromaticity coordinates (x and y), and color purity (%) were figure out with the aid of PL data, which strongly endorsed their usage in NUV energized WLEDs applications.     

碰撞反应池-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定锆基合金中痕量镉

用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定锆基合金中痕量镉。以氧气作为碰撞反应气,消除锆基体中多原子离子ZrOH对镉测定的影响。镉元素的质量浓度在5.0μg·L-1以内与其峰面积呈线性关系,检出限(3σ)为0.122μg·L-1。在0.5μg·L-1镉(Ⅱ)的水平上进行精密度试验,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=11)为2.8%。     

ICP-MS检测奶粉中多元素的干扰研究

研究了电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)检测奶粉中Ca、Fe、Zn、Mn、Cu、Ni、Ti、Al、Ba、Pb、As、Cd、Cr、Sn、Sb、Se、Tl等17种元素和15种稀土元素的干扰情况。通过碰撞反应和动能歧视,优化了仪器检测条件,最大程度的减少了多原子干扰和基体效应,采用多内标校正,有效抑制了分析信号的动态飘移。同时探讨了基质中共存元素P对Ti测定的影响。所有元素的加标回收率在87.8%—105.3%之间,相对标准偏差不大于6.3%。方法简便快捷,精密度好,准确性高,可完全满足奶粉中高含量元素和痕量元素同时检测的需要。