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The main aim of this study is to formulate the combination of the bioactive composite containing chitosan/β -tricalcium phosphate (CH/β-TCP) as potential drug delivery platforms for the sustained release of antibiotics. Herein the mode of amoxicillin (AMX) maintained in the β-TCP/chitosan composite was characterized using XRD, FT-IR to confirm the phase purity and functional groups. SEM was used to examine the size and shape of particles. The SEM images of the biocomposites after drug release confirmed that they are biodegradable. In vitro drug release experiments in PBS (pH 7.4) revealed a sustained release profile in a neutral medium. Drug release profiles were evaluated according to five different kinetic models including Zero Order, First Order, Higuchi, Hixon Crowel, and Korsmeyer-Peppas. The release profile was best expressed by the Korsmeyer Peppas model because the results showed high linearity. Overall, the positive effect of chitosan coating on the drug elution profile of β-TCP as carriers for the controlled delivery of antibiotics was regarded as biocompatible for the controlled drug delivery system. 相似文献
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用4种不同的样品前处理方法,即①磷酸二氢钠萃取法(SE)、②磷酸二氢钠萃取-固相萃取法(SE-SPE)、③基质固相分散萃取法(MSPDE)和④基质固相分散萃取-固相萃取法(MSPDE-SPE)对鸡肉样品做前处理,用高效毛细管电泳测定试液中青霉素、氨苄青霉素和阿莫西林等3种药物的残留量。回收试验和色谱分离结果表明:方法②用于高效毛细管电泳法同时测定鸡肉样品中3种青霉素类药物的样品前处理更为合适。方法的加标回收率在73.1%~95.9%之间,相对标准偏差(n=5)在2.9%~9.8%之间。 相似文献
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In this study, we report a method for quantifying amoxicillin in pharmaceuticals in the presence of interferents using sequential injection analysis (SIA) with a diode-array spectrophotometric detector and multivariate curve resolution with alternating least squares (MCR-ALS). With a suitable analytical sequence, we can use SIA to generate a pH gradient and, for each sample, obtain a data matrix. We used augmented matrices to resolve the system and obtain the spectra and concentration profiles of the components in the sample.We studied what are the effects of imposing trilinearity at the resolution stage, how to choose the species that will be used for quantification (acid, basic or the sum of the two), and which is the most suitable concentration of the reference standard. Once the optimum conditions were established, we performed the quantification in three amoxicillin-containing pharmaceuticals (flubiotic, augmentine, and clamoxyl). With this method, determination is quick, the reactants and instrumentation are inexpensive, and pretreatment of the sample is unnecessary. 相似文献
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本文提出了阿莫西林[(2S,5R,6R)-3,3-二甲基-6-[(R)-(-)-2-氨基-2-(4-羟基苯基)乙酰氨基]-7-氧化-4-硫杂-1-氮杂双环[3,2,0]庚烷-2-甲酸三水化合物]荧光分析的方法。并对影响阿莫西林荧光性质(光谱和光谱强度)的各种因素,包括pH值、表面活性剂的增效作用、无机离子的配合作用以及其他介质条件等进行了较为详细的研究。实验结果表明,阿莫西林具有良好的荧光性质,在微碱性条件下荧光发射最强,CTAB对其有增效作用,与无机离子(Mg 相似文献
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阿莫西林的荷移光谱测定方法研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
在丙酮介质中阿莫西林与 7,7,8,8-四氰基对二次甲基苯醌 (TCNQ)荷移反应 ,形成 1∶ 1络合物 ,在74 4nm和 84 5 nm处有较强光吸收 ,表观摩尔吸光系数分别为 1.2× 10 4L· mol-1· cm-1和 1.8× 10 4L·mol-1· cm-1,阿莫西林的浓度在 10— 15 0 mg· L-1范围内符合比耳定律。在乙醇介质中 ,阿莫西林与对苯醌 (p- BQ)反应 ,形成 1∶ 1络合物 ,最大吸收波长为 4 80 nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为 1.92× 10 3 L· mol-1·cm-1。阿莫西林的浓度在 2 0— 2 0 0 mg·L-1范围内符合比耳定律。两种方法相对标准偏差分别为 1.2 %和1.5 % (n=8) ,用于测定阿莫西林制剂的含量 ,结果与标准方法一致。 相似文献
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Sequential injection chromatography (SIC) has been recently proposed as an alternative separation technique. SIC has the advantages of inexpensiveness, rapid operation procedure, small dimension, short stabilization time, friendly maintenance process and less reagent consumption. In contrast, SIC has had suffered from some limitations. In the current study, a higher pressure resistant selection valve with additional ports than that available in commercially SIC systems was installed. This development allows achieving solution propulsion without showing leakage and linking more standard/sample solutions. In addition, a new method for the separation and quantification of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid in pharmaceutical formulations has been optimized and validated. A comparative study on the efficiency of the SIC method with previous HPLC and CE methods was conducted as well. Besides the benefits of the instrumentation of SIC, the proposed method has shown some advantages over previous HPLC and CE methods with respect to reagent consumption and sample frequency. Other such analytical characters of the SIC method as resolution, peak symmetry, number of theoretical plates, linearity range, accuracy, precision and limits of detection and quantification, recorded comparable results with those obtained from previous HPLC and CE methods. 相似文献
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《Analytical letters》2012,45(8):1203-1218
Abstract Ultraviolet (UV)–derivative spectrophotometry, bivariate calibration algorithm, and Vierodt methods were applied to simultaneous determination of ranitidine (R) and amoxicillin (AMX) in binary mixtures. The first-order derivative allows determination of R in the concentration range 4.0 · 10?6 mol · dm?3 to 6.0 · 10?5 mol · dm?3. Vierordt method enables Ranitidine assaying in the presence of 2.5-fold excess of AMX and 3-fold excess of R. The bivariate calibration method obeys Beer's law in the concentration ranges 4.0 · 10?6 mol · dm?3 to 6.0 · 10?5 mol · dm?3 for R and 2.0 · 10?6 to 2.0 · 10?5 mol · dm?3 for AMX. 相似文献
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Adedibu C. Tella Joshua A. Obaleye Margaret D. Olawale Jean Marie Vianney Ngororabanga Adeniyi S. Ogunlaja Susan A. Bourne 《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2019,22(1):3-12
An octahedral zinc(II) complex of 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine (Tpy) and pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate (Pydc), [Zn(II)(Tpy)(Pydc)·4H2O] was synthesized and its structure was determined by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The ligand pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate coordinated to the zinc(II) ion via two pairs of carboxylate oxygens and one nitrogen atom, whereas 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine also contributed three coordination bonds through its nitrogen atoms. [Zn(II)(Tpy)(Pydc)·4H2O] showed luminescence properties between 412 and 435 nm in DMSO. The solid-state octahedral geometry of [Zn(II)(Tpy)(Pydc)·4H2O] was also preserved in solution as confirmed by the observed UV λex = 346. Experimental and theoretical studies indicated that [Zn(II)(Tpy)(Pydc)·4H2O] interacted with amoxicillin. Density functional theory calculations at B3LYP/LanL2dz level of theory suggested that [Zn(II)(Tpy)(pydc)·4H2O] dimer interacts with (2S,5R,6R)-6-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-24-carboxylic acid (amoxicillin) via highest occupied molecular orbital and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital, π–π interaction, hydrogen bond interaction, and van der Waals forces, thus influencing [Zn(II)(Tpy)(Pydc)·4H2O] properties. 相似文献