并行处理阵列中光电混合光纤Crossbar互连网络的研制

本文综述了用于三维光电混合并行处理器阵列系统中的双向可编程多样重构光纤Crossbar互连网络。重点介绍了基于光纤通信的Crossbar互连网络中光纤互连器的设计原理与制作方法,并给出一种具体的电路图,用自制的伪随机码发生器测试了器件的整体性能,而后进行了应用性联机测试。结果表明,该光纤互连器能很好地满足系统中处理器20Mbps传输速率的要求,电路简单,具有通用性和较高的性能价格比。     

新型固体氧化物燃料电池连接件的结构设计与数值仿真

离散型连接件构成的固体氧化物燃料电池结构中存在反应气体容易产生涡流和较小压降等问题, 影响电池的输出功率. 本文基于COMSOL Multiphysics仿真平台, 建立离散型连接件的固体氧化物燃料电池的三维模型进行数值仿真模拟. 考虑其气体流量、组成、质量以及电化学反应过程, 研究离散型连接件电池阳极和阴极内反应气体的流速、流道阻力和浓度对电池工作性能的影响, 并与相同工况下的平直流道型连接件的固体氧化物燃料电池三维模型进行比较. 结果表明: 离散型连接件的固体氧化物燃料电池流道内的气体流速较大, 气体浓度下降较慢, 有较强的流道传质能力, 与平直流道型连接件的固体氧化物燃料电池相比, 离散型连接件电池的最大输出功率提升了61.27％.     

Tandem organic light-emitting diode with a molybdenum tri-oxide thin film interconnector layer

A 10-nm-thick molybdenum tri-oxide(MoO3) thin film was used as the interconnector layer in tandem organic lightemitting devices(OLEDs).The tandem OLEDs with two identical emissive units consisting of N,N-bis(naphthalen-1-yl)N,N-bis(phenyl)-benzidine(NPB) /tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum(Alq3) exhibited current efficiency-current density characteristics superior to the conventional single-unit devices.At 20 mA/cm2,the current efficiency of the tandem OLEDs using the interconnector layers of MoO3 thin film was about 4.0 cd/A,which is about twice that of the corresponding conventional single-unit device(1.8cd/A).The tandem OLED showed a higher power efficiency than the conventional single-unit device for luminance over 1200cd/m2.The experimental results demonstrated that a MoO3 thin film with a proper thickness can be used as an effective interconnector layer in tandem OLEDs.Such an interconnector layer can be easily fabricated by simple thermal evaporation,greatly simplifying the device processing and fabrication processes required by previously reported interconnector layers.A possible explanation was proposed for the carrier generation of the MoO3 interconnector layer.     

Tandem organic light-emitting diode with molybdenum tri-oxide thin film interconnector layer

A 10-nm thickness molybdenum tri-oxide (MoO₃) thin film was used as the interconnector layer in tandem organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs). The tandem OLEDs with two identical emissive units consisting of N,N'-bis(naphthalen-1-yl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)-benzidine (NPB)/tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq₃) exhibited current efficiency-current density characteristics superior to the conventional single-unit devices. At 20 mA/cm², the current efficiency of the tandem OLEDs using the interconnector layers of MoO₃ thin film was about 4.0 cd/A, which is about twice of that of the corresponding conventional single-unit device (1.8 cd/A). The tandem OLED showed a higher power efficiency than the conventional single-unit device for luminance over 1200 cd/m². The experimental results demonstrated that a MoO₃ thin film with a proper thickness can be used as an effective interconnector layer in tandem OLEDs. Such an interconnector layer can be easily fabricated by simple thermal evaporation, greatly simplifying the device processing and fabrication processes required by previously reported interconnector layers. A possible explanation was proposed for the carrier generation of the MoO₃ interconnector layer.     

Single-photon interconnector composed of two individual one-dimensional nano-waveguides and a single emitter

Recently, theoretical and experimental nano-sized fundamental devices for optical circuits have been proposed at the single-photon level. The assembly of a realistic optical circuit is now a reality. In this work, we introduce a single-photon interconnector composed of two individual nanowires and an optical N-type four-level emitter that can turn the optical connection on and off optically. Because of dipole-induced transmission at the single-photon level, a single photon can travel between the two nanowires reciprocally, which guarantees its application as an all-optical interconnector.