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1.
We study automorphisms of the Hilbert scheme of n points on a generic projective K3 surface S, for any . We show that is either trivial or generated by a non‐symplectic involution and we determine numerical and divisorial conditions which allow us to distinguish between the two cases. As an application of these results we prove that, for any , there exist infinitely many admissible degrees for the polarization of the K3 surface S such that admits a non‐natural involution. This provides a generalization of the results of [7] for .  相似文献   
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In this paper we introduce the theory of dominant solutions at infinity for nonoscillatory discrete symplectic systems without any controllability assumption. Such solutions represent an opposite concept to recessive solutions at infinity, which were recently developed for such systems by the authors. Our main results include: (i) the existence of dominant solutions at infinity for all ranks in a given range depending on the order of abnormality of the system, (ii) construction of dominant solutions at infinity with eventually the same image, (iii) classification of dominant and recessive solutions at infinity with eventually the same image, (iv) limit characterization of recessive solutions at infinity in terms of dominant solutions at infinity and vice versa, and (v) Reid’s construction of the minimal recessive solution at infinity. These results are based on a new theory of genera of conjoined bases for symplectic systems developed for this purpose in this paper.  相似文献   
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将哈密顿体系引进到粘弹性力学厚壁筒问题中,在辛体系下重新描述了基本问题,即建立了正则方程组。借助于积分变换,得到了拉伸、扭转和弯曲等问题的解以及有边界局部效应的解。将原问题归结为辛几何空间中的零本征值本征解和非零本征值本征解问题,从而建立了一种有效的分析问题方法和数值方法。为解决同类问题提供了一条可行的路径。  相似文献   
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This paper presents a new derivation of the twist mapping in the planar restricted problem. It differs from other treatments in the use of a novel canonical transformation which allows for the utilization of symplectic reduction techniques.  相似文献   
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When the Poisson matrix of Poisson system is non-constant, classical symplectic methods, such as symplectic Runge-Kutta method, generating function method, cannot preserve the Poisson structure. The non-constant Poisson structure was transformed into the symplectic structure by the nonlinear transform.Arbitrary order symplectic method was applied to the transformed Poisson system. The Euler equation of the free rigid body problem was transformed into the symplectic structure and computed by the midpoint scheme. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the nonlinear transform.  相似文献   
8.
In this paper we consider two linear differential systems on a time scale. Both systems depend linearly on a complex spectral parameter λ. We prove that if all solutions of these two systems are square integrable with respect to a given weight matrix for one value λ0, then this property is preserved for all complex values λ. This result extends and improves the corresponding continuous time statement, which was derived by Walker (1975) for two non‐hermitian linear Hamiltonian systems, to appropriate differential systems on arbitrary time scales. The result is new even in the purely discrete case, or in the scalar time scale case, as well as when both time scale systems coincide. The latter case also generalizes a limit circle invariance criterion for symplectic systems on time scales, which was recently derived by the authors.  相似文献   
9.
电磁波导的半解析辛分析   总被引:18,自引:1,他引:18  
钟万勰 《力学学报》2003,35(4):401-410
根据电磁波导的Hamilton体系,辛几何可用于任意各向异性材料,而且便于处理不同区段的界面条件,横向的电场和磁场构成了对偶向量.基于Hamilton变分原理用半解析法进行横向离散应当保持体系的辛结构.离散后可以运用应用力学的有效算法,求解其辛本征值问题.每段波导可以引入两端Riccati矩阵,用精细积分法求解其方程组.  相似文献   
10.
用状态向量法,引出陀螺线性系统的广义本征问题,证明了本征向量之间的加权共轭辛正交关系,以及用本征向量对任意状态向量的展开定理。运用反对称矩阵胞块组成的LDL~T分解,将本征方程导向辛本征问题的标准型。这套方法适用于陀螺系统K阵不正定的情形。对于辛本征问题用SH变换将矩阵化为半边三对角线胞块阵或三对角线胞块阵,然后再求解其全部本征解。为陀螺系统的模态分析打下了基础。  相似文献   
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