排序方式: 共有11条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
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测量了50–250 keV H+和1.0–3.0 MeV Ar11+ 轰击Si表面过程中辐射的X射线. 结果表明, 在Ar11+入射的情况下, 引起了Si的L壳层上3, 4个电子的多电离.计算了Si的K壳层X射线产生截面, 并将两体碰撞近似(BEA), 平面波恩近似, ECPSSR理论计算与实验值进行了对比. ECPSSR理论与质子产生的截面数据能够很好地符合; 而考虑多电离后, BEA理论与Ar11+的实验结果符合较好.
关键词:
X射线
高电荷态重离子
多电离 相似文献
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Charge state effect on the K-shell ionization of iron by xenon ions near the Bohr velocity 下载免费PDF全文
Fe K-shell ionization cross sections induced by 2.4–6.0 MeV Xe20+are measured and compared with different binaryencounter-approximation(BEA)models.The results indicate that the BEA model corrected both by the Coulomb repulsion and by the effective nuclear charge(Zeff)agrees well with the experimental data.Comparison of Fe K-shell X-ray emission induced by 5 MeV xenon ions with different initial charge states(20+,22+,26+,30+)verifies the applicability of the effective nuclear charge(Zeff)correction for the BEA model.It is found that Zeffcorrection is reasonable to describe direct ionization induced by xenon ions with no initial M-shell vacancies.However,when the M shell is opened,the Zeffcorrected BEA model is unable to explain the inner-shell ionization,and the electron transfer by molecular-orbital promotion should be considered. 相似文献
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一种改进的SAR图像边缘检测方法 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
针对Ration边缘提取算法对弱边缘检测效果差,边缘定位精度低的缺点,提出了一种改进算法用于检测微弱边缘,并给出具有FCAR特性的阀值选取办法,实际应用中,将两种方法结合为一种综合处理方法,对真实SAR图像的处理结果表明,该综合处理方法具有较高检测正确率及较好的边缘定位精度。 相似文献
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在兰州重离子加速器国家实验室分别测量了H+, He2+, Ar11+和Xe20+离子轰击Ta表面过程中辐射的X射线谱, 并得到了Ta特征X射线谱中Mγ (M3N5)和Nαβ (M4,5N6,7)线的强度, 即Iγ和Iαβ. 分析结果表明, 强度比值Iγ/Iαβ 随着入射离子原子序数的增加而显著增加, 这是由于碰撞过程中Ta原子的多电离效应使M3支壳层的荧光产额ω3产生了显著增强. 相似文献
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The K-shell x-rays of Ti, V, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn induced by 424-MeV/u C~(6+) ion impact are measured. It is found that the K x-ray shifts to the high energy side and the intensity ratio of Kβ/Kα is larger than the atomic data, owing to the L-shell multiple-ionization. The x-ray production cross sections are deduced from the experimental counts and compared with the binary encounter approximation(BEA), plane wave approximation(PWBA) and energy-loss Coulomb-repulsion perturbed-stationary-state relativistic(ECPSSR) theoretical predictions. The BEA model with considering the multipleionization fluorescence yield is in better consistence with the experimental results. In addition, the cross section as a function of target atomic K-shell binding energy is presented. 相似文献
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用电子冷却储存环提供的C6+脉冲高能离子束轰击Au靶, 测量到Au的Lα和Lβ X射线辐射谱, 分析结果表明, 在高能离子束的轰击下, Au原子的Lα的X射线产生截面大于Lβ的, 两个X射线产生截面随炮弹的动能增加而增加. 本文分别用PWBA理论和ECPSSR理论计算了此实验条件下的X射线产生截面, 结果比实验获得的结果大, 初步分析了其中的原因.
关键词:
脉冲离子束
截面
X射线
内壳层 相似文献