排序方式: 共有13条查询结果,搜索用时 188 毫秒
1.
Strachan JD Adler H Alling P Ancher C Anderson H Anderson JL Ashcroft D Barnes CW Barnes G Batha S Bell MG Bell R Bitter M Blanchard W Bretz NL Budny R Bush CE Camp R Caorlin M Cauffman S Chang Z Cheng CZ Collins J Coward G Darrow DS DeLooper J Duong H Dudek L Durst R Efthimion PC Ernst D Fisher R Fonck RJ Fredrickson E Fromm N Fu GY Furth HP Gentile C Gorelenkov N Grek B Grisham LR Hammett G Hanson GR Hawryluk RJ Heidbrink W Herrmann HW Hill KW Hosea J Hsuan H Janos A Jassby DL Jobes FC 《Physical review letters》1994,72(22):3526-3529
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Gorelenkov NN 《Physical review letters》2005,95(26):265003
A new type of global shear Alfvén eigenmode is found in tokamak plasmas where the mode localization is in the region intersecting the Alfvén continuum. The eigenmode is formed by the coupling of two solutions from two adjacent gaps (akin to potential wells) in the shear Alfvén continuum. For tokamak plasmas with reversed magnetic shear, it is shown that the toroidicity-induced solution tunnels through the continuum to match the ellipticity-induced Alfvén eigenmode so that the resulting solution is continuous at the point of resonance with the continuum. The existence of these double-gap Alfvén eigenmodes allows for potentially new ways of coupling edge fields to the plasma core in conditions where the core region is conventionally considered inaccessible. Implications include new approaches to heating and current drive in fusion plasmas as well as its possible use as a core diagnostic in burning plasmas. 相似文献
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Nazikian R Berk HL Budny RV Burrell KH Doyle EJ Fonck RJ Gorelenkov NN Holcomb C Kramer GJ Jayakumar RJ La Haye RJ McKee GR Makowski MA Peebles WA Rhodes TL Solomon WM Strait EJ Vanzeeland MA Zeng L 《Physical review letters》2006,96(10):105006
Evidence is presented for a multitude of discrete frequency Alfvén waves in the core of magnetically confined high-temperature fusion plasmas. Multiple diagnostic instruments confirm wave excitation over a wide spatial range from the device size at the longest wavelengths down to the thermal ion Larmor radius. At the shortest scales, the poloidal wavelengths are comparable to the scale length of electrostatic drift wave turbulence. Theoretical analysis confirms a dominant interaction of the modes with particles in the thermal ion distribution traveling well below the Alfvén velocity. 相似文献
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Nazikian R Fu GY Austin ME Berk HL Budny RV Gorelenkov NN Heidbrink WW Holcomb CT Kramer GJ McKee GR Makowski MA Solomon WM Shafer M Strait EJ Zeeland MA 《Physical review letters》2008,101(18):185001
Intense axisymmetric oscillations driven by suprathermal ions injected in the direction counter to the toroidal plasma current are observed in the DIII-D tokamak. The modes appear at nearly half the ideal geodesic acoustic mode frequency, in plasmas with comparable electron and ion temperatures and elevated magnetic safety factor (q_{min}>or=2). Strong bursting and frequency chirping are observed, concomitant with large (10%-15%) drops in the neutron emission. Large electron density fluctuations (n[over ]_{e}/n_{e} approximately 1.5%) are observed with no detectable electron temperature fluctuations, confirming a dominant compressional contribution to the pressure perturbation as predicted by kinetic theory. The observed mode frequency is consistent with a recent theoretical prediction for the energetic-particle-driven geodesic acoustic mode. 相似文献
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Hawryluk RJ Adler H Alling P Ancher C Anderson H Anderson JL Ashcroft D Barnes CW Barnes G Batha S Bell MG Bell R Bitter M Blanchard W Bretz NL Budny R Bush CE Camp R Caorlin M Cauffman S Chang Z Cheng CZ Collins J Coward G Darrow DS DeLooper J Duong H Dudek L Durst R Efthimion PC Ernst D Fisher R Fonck RJ Fredrickson E Fromm N Fu GY Furth HP Gentile C Gorelenkov N Grek B Grisham LR Hammett G Hanson GR Heidbrink W Herrmann HW Hill KW Hosea J Hsuan H Janos A Jassby DL Jobes FC Johnson DW 《Physical review letters》1994,72(22):3530-3533
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Experimental evidence is presented for the existence of the theoretically predicted odd toroidicity induced Alfvén eigenmode (TAE) from the simultaneous appearance of odd and even TAEs in a normal shear discharge of the joint European torus. The modes are observed in low central magnetic shear plasmas created by injecting lower hybrid current drive. A fast ion population was created by applying ion cyclotron heating at the high-field side to excite the TAEs. The odd TAEs were identified from their frequency, mode number, and timing relative to the even TAEs. 相似文献
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F. S. Zaitsev N. N. Gorelenkov M. P. Petrov V. I. Afanasyev M. I. Mironov 《Doklady Physics》2018,63(3):100-103
ITER plasma with parameters close to those with the inductive scenario is considered. The distribution functions of fast ions of deuterium D and tritium T are calculated while taking into account the elastic nuclear collisions with alpha particles 4He using the code FPP-3D. The D and T energy spectra detected by the neutral-particle analyzer (NPA) are determined. The plasma mixing effect on these spectra during sawtooth oscillations is studied. It is shown that the NPA makes it possible to detect sawtooth plasma oscillations in ITER and determine the percentage composition of the D?T mixture in it both with the presence of instabilities and without them. A conclusion is drawn on the prospects of using NPA data in automatic controllers of thermonuclear fuel isotopic composition control and plasma oscillation regulation in ITER. 相似文献
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Fredrickson ED Gorelenkov N Cheng CZ Bell R Darrow D Johnson D Kaye S LeBlanc B Menard J Kubota S Peebles W 《Physical review letters》2001,87(14):145001
Neutral-beam-driven compressional Alfvén eigenmodes at frequencies below the ion cyclotron frequency have been observed and identified for the first time in the National Spherical Torus Experiment. The modes are observed as a broad spectrum of nearly equally spaced peaks in the frequency range from approximately 0.2omega(ci) to approximately 1.2omega(ci). The frequency has a scaling with toroidal field and plasma density consistent with Alfvén waves. The modes have been observed with high bandwidth magnetic pickup coils and with a reflectometer. 相似文献
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Bernabei S Bell MG Budny RV Fredrickson ED Gorelenkov NN Hosea JC Majeski R Mazzucato E Phillips CK Schilling G Wilson JR 《Physical review letters》2000,84(6):1212-1215
A correlation is explored between the presence of energetic particle modes (EPM) and long-period sawtooth oscillations in tokamak plasmas heated by rf waves. The eventual crash of these sawteeth is explained in terms of the loss of the stabilizing fast particles due to the EPM. The absence of long-period sawteeth in high q(a) discharges is explained in terms of ion loss due to toroidal Alfven eigenmodes. 相似文献