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Analytical studies of the effect of edge decoration on the energy spectrum of semi-infinite one-dimensional (1D) model and zigzag edged graphene (ZEG) are presented by means of transfer matrix method, in the frame of which the conditions for the existence of edge states are determined. For 1D model, the zero-energy surface state occurs regardless of whether the decorations exist or not, while the non-zero-energy surface states can be induced and manipulated through adjusting the edge decoration. On the other hand, the case for the semi-infinite ZEG model with nearest-neighbour interaction is discussed in the analogous way. The non-zero-energy surface states can be induced by the edge decoration and moreover, the ratio between the edge hopping and the bulk hopping amplitudes should be within a certain threshold. 相似文献
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推广我们在1977年得到的哈密顿,以包括晶格的非简谐性. 计算了在正常态和超导态沿[110]方向传播、[110]方向极化的横声子的格林函数,并得到和此声学支有关的弹性模量C_11(T)—C_12(T)C_11(T)-C_12-T的理论曲线可以调节得满足所有低温区A-15 V_3Si的实验,包括T>T_c和T相似文献
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