某型连续式跨声速风洞阀门控制系统设计

针对某型风洞阀门数目较多,位置分散,空间较少等问题,为避免"硬接线"集中控制方式带来的诸多问题,采用一套PLC系统完成对各类阀门的控制,并由上位机通过PROFINET网络进行调度与指挥,实现远程控制;对阀门阀芯定位精度与流量调节精度的关系进行了推算,并据此选定了阀门电动执行机构型号;在已调试完成的某风洞的吹风试验表明,通过该方法所设计的阀门控制系统流量调节精度可达到0.1%。     

激光引爆炸药的实验研究

本文系统介绍了激光引爆炸药的实验结果,如临界点火光能密度测定、感应期与光能密度的关系、燃烧——爆轰转变和爆轰瞬时形成这两种过程的分析、激光脉宽和光束直径的影响、炸药密度的影响等。在这些实验的基础上研制了两种激光雷管,进行了多分支光导束传输激光同步引爆多发雷管的实验,引爆时间的分散度与通常瞬发电雷管相同。     

Glass formation and physical properties of Sb2S3–CuI chalcogenide system

Novel chalcogenide glasses of pseudo-binary(100-x)Sb₂S_3-xCuI systems were synthesized by traditional meltquenching method.The glass-forming region of Sb₂S₃-CuI system was determined ranging from x=30 mol% to 40 mol%.CuI acts as a non-bridging modifier to form appropriate amount of [SbSI] structural units for improving the glass-forming ability of Sb₂S₃.Particularly,as-prepared glassy sample is able to transmit light beyond 14 μm,which is the wider transparency region than most sulfide glasses.Their physical properties,including Vickers hardness(Hv),density(ρ),and ionic conductivity(σ) were characterized and analyzed with the compositional-dependent Raman spectra.These experimental results would provide useful knowledge for the development of novel multi-spectral optical materials and glassy electrolytes.     

某结冰风洞喷雾水压控制系统设计

喷雾系统作为某结冰风洞关键子系统之一,用以模拟高空云雾环境,其喷嘴前端水压控制精度和快速稳定性对提高云雾均匀性和风洞试验效率具有重要意义。针对该风洞喷雾水压系统设备数量多、布局分散的特点,设计了主从控制网络拓扑结构;针对系统指标要求高、环境条件严苛的特性对调节阀执行机构的定位精度、控制系统的可靠性等进行了设计,最后分析了系统多支路并联调压的特性,提出了控制策略,并基于分段PID算法实现了喷雾水压的精确和快速控制。该设计方法对复杂工况下风洞系统设计以及多支路并联调压系统的设计具有借鉴作用。