时间抖动对相位编码量子密钥分发系统量子误码率的影响

就时间抖动对相位编码量子密钥分发(QKD)系统量子误码率(QBER)的影响进行了系统的分析,建立了相位编码QKD系统量子误码率和时间抖动关系的物理模型,给出了单光子脉冲的一般波形函数和量子误码率之间的关系.针对高斯脉冲分布,导出了时间抖动引起的相位编码QKD系统的量子误码率与脉冲宽度和时间抖动分布参数之间的定量关系.得...     

A new synchronization scheme based on time division multiplexing and wavelength division multiplexing technology for practical quantum key distribution system

Three clock synchronization schemes for a quantum key distribution system are compared experimentally through the outdoor fibre and the interaction physical model of the the clock signal and the the quantum signal in the quantum key distribution system is analysed to propose a new synchronization scheme based on time division multiplexing and wavelength division multiplexing technology to reduce quantum bits error rates under some transmission rate conditions.The proposed synchronization scheme can not only completely eliminate noise photons from the bright background light of the the clock signal,but also suppress the fibre nonlinear crosstalk.