Effect of oxygen on regulation of properties of moderately boron-doped diamond films

Regulation of oxygen on properties of moderately boron-doped diamond films is fully investigated. Results show that, with adding a small amount of oxygen (oxygen-to-carbon ratio < 5.0%), the crystal quality of diamond is improved, and a suppression effect of residual nitrogen is observed. With increasing ratio of O/C from 2.5% to 20.0%, the hole concentration is firstly increased then reduced. This change of hole concentration is also explained. Moreover, the results of Hall effect measurement with temperatures from 300 K to 825 K show that, with adding a small amount of oxygen, boron and oxygen complex structures (especially B₃O and B₄O) are formed and exhibit as shallow donor in diamond, which results in increase of donor concentration. With further increase of ratio of O/C, the inhibitory behaviors of oxygen on boron leads to decrease of acceptor concentration (the optical emission spectroscopy has shown that it is decreased with ratio of O/C more than 10.0%). This work demonstrates that oxygen-doping induced increasement of the crystalline and surface quality could be restored by the co-doping with oxygen. The technique could achieve boron-doped diamond films with both high quality and acceptable hole concentration, which is applicable to electronic level of usage.     

异丙醇对油溶性CdSe团簇量子点荧光的影响

为了探究异丙醇对胶体CdSe团簇量子点荧光光谱的影响,使用胶体化学法在油酸-石蜡体系下合成CdSe团簇量子点,对团簇量子点和异丙醇采用不同的混合比例,得到了其修饰之后的荧光发光谱(PL)和紫外吸收(UV)光谱,并采用曲线拟合的方法对团簇量子点的光学性能进行了研究。通过对AFM和傅里叶红外光谱的分析,探讨了CdSe团簇量子点光学性能改变的内在联系。结果表明:随着异丙醇浓度的增加,量子点的荧光峰出现11 nm的蓝移,且蓝移曲线呈阶梯状变化;相对荧光强度也呈现出先上升再下降的波动性变化,且波动幅度最大能达到1 000 a.u.;量子点的第一吸收峰和第二吸收峰都会发生不同程度的红移,且最大红移达到12 nm。