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We have fabricated a λ/2-length planar microcavity between two silver mirrors that had the same thickness and consisted of a sandwich structure LiF1/Alq3/LiF2.By altering the relative thickness of the two LiF layers,the adjustment of the position of thin layer Alq3 in the microcavity was achieved and the apparent photoluminescence (PL) intensity change was observed.The maximal emission intensity device,corresponding to the luminescence layer located at antinode,is four times that of the minimal one whose luminescence layer is near a silver mirror that is close to a node.This indicates that the coupling between vacuum electric field and dipole strongly affects the emission intensity in the forward direction of the microcavity plane.Comparing the PL intensity between the microcavity and the non-cavity devices with the same sandwith structure LiF1/Alq3/LiF2 in free space,at the resonance wavelength a maximal enhancement factor of nine is obtained. 相似文献
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Organic metal microcavities were fabricated by using full-reflectivity aluminium film and semi-transparent silver film as cavity mirrors.Unlike conventional organic microcavities,such as the typical structure of glass/DBR/ITO/-organic layers /metal mirror,a microcavity with a shorter cavity length was obtained by using two metal mirrors,where DBR is the distributed Bragg reflector consisting of alternate quarter-wave layers of high and low refractive index materials.It is realized that red,green and blue single-mode electroluminescence(EL) from the microcavities with the structure,glass/Ag/TPD/Alq3/Al,are electrically-driven when the thickness of the Alq3 layer changes,Compared to a non-cavity reference sample whose EL spectrum peak is located at 520nm with a full width at half maximum(FWHM)of 93nm,the microcavity devices show apparent cavity effects.The EL spectra of red,green and bule microcavities are peaked at 604nm,540nm and 491nm,with FWHM of 43nm,38nm and 47nm respectively. 相似文献
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自从在以 8-羟基喹啉铝 (Alq)掺杂小分子激光染料 DCM为激活介质的波导结构中 [1] ,光泵浦下观察到激光现象以来 ,这种以高效发光有机半导体材料代替以往的溶胶、凝胶或透明聚合物材料来稀释激光染料的方法 ,引起了人们广泛的关注和巨大的兴趣。因为 Alq的发射谱和 DCM的激发谱有很大的重叠 ,所以经光泵浦后的 Alq∶ DCM薄膜中处于激发态的 Alq分子很容易与附近的 DCM分子形成能量迁移[1] ,从而其发射谱表现为 DCM的荧光谱 ,而不是 Alq和 DCM的荧光谱的简单叠加。由于材料的发射谱相对于激发谱红移很大 ,所以很大程度上降低了材料… 相似文献
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