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提出了一种基于交替起振的光电振荡器的大量程、高精度绝对距离测量方法.此方法构建了两个光电振荡环路,分别为测量环和参考环.通过切换光开关实现测量/参考光电振荡器的交替起振;通过切换微波开关实现光电振荡器高阶/低阶振荡模式的转换;通过频率计依次记录测量/参考光电振荡器的高阶/低阶振荡频率,然后计算测量/参考光电振荡器的腔长进一步得到绝对距离.本方案的优点是:由于采用了测量/参考两个光电振荡器腔长相减的方法消除系统自身的漂移,不需要控制腔长,结构简单.实验中,利用公里量级的光纤来模拟大量程的待测距离,利用高步进精度的光延时线来模拟距离变化.在等效6 km的空间往返待测距离上,测量误差为3.5μm,相对测量精度达到5.8×10~(–10). 相似文献
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We propose a concept of wavelength synchronization to ensure the stability of ultra-dense channels in an ultra-dense wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network(UDWDM-PON)transmitter.A mode-locked laser is used to provide wavelength references for users.By injection locking the semiconductor laser,the separation of the wavelength reference is realized in an optical line terminal.The downlink and uplink wavelength references are interlaced and distributed to facilitate the synchronization of uplink carriers.In the optical network unit,the uplink optical carriers are filtered by injection locking semiconductor lasers,which achieve wavelength synchronization for the uplink users.In this Letter,an adaptive wavelength synchronization transmitter for UDWDM-PON is realized with a channel spacing of 5 GHz. 相似文献
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