C20富勒烯的Ar+离子辐照合成

Ar+离子辐照聚乙烯靶表面在室温情况下合成的C20,已采用高分辨率透射电子显微镜/电子衍射装置、飞行时间质谱、红外和拉曼谱仪进行了研究.结果认为,辐照诱发的微晶体由笼式C20组成.     

C20富勒烯的Ar+离子辐照合成

Ar⁺离子辐照聚乙烯靶表面在室温情况下合成的C₂₀,已采用高分辨率透射电子显微镜/电子衍射装置、飞行时间质谱、红外和拉曼谱仪进行了研究.结果认为,辐照诱发的微晶体由笼式C₂₀组成. 关键词：     

团簇碰撞中双团簇分子(Na_9)_2的形成研究

采用紧密结合分子动力学模型 ,对Na9+Na9碰撞系统在质心系中单原子的轰击能量为Ecm/n =0 .0 0 63eV的对心碰撞进行了研究。从动力学的观点对双团簇分子 (Na9) 2 的形成给予了证明 ,结合所谓“突然冷却”技术 ,鉴别出了所形成的 (Na9) 2 ,并给出了其结构性质。     

Ab initio study on crystal structure and phase stability of ZrC_2 under high pressure

The structural stabilities and crystal evolution behaviors of the hyper stoichiometric compound ZrC₂(carbon rich;C/Zr> 1.0) are studied under ambient and high pressure conditions using first-principles calculations in combination with the particle-swarm optimization algorithm.Six viable structures of ZrC₂ in P21/c,Cmmm,Cmc2₁,P4₂/nmc,Immm and P6/mmm symmetries are identified.These structures are dynamically stable as their phonon spectra have no imaginary modes at zero pressure or at the selected high-pressure points.Among them,the P21/c phase represents the ground state structure,whereas P21/c,P4₂/nmc,Immm and P6/mmm phases are part of the phase transition series.The phase order and critical pressures of the phase transition are determined to be approximately 300 GPa according to the equation of states and enthalpy.Furthermore,the mechanical and electronic properties are investigated.The P21/c and Cmc2₁ phases display a semi-metal nature,whereas the P4₂/nmc,Immm,P6/mmm and Cmmm phases exhibit a metallic nature.Moreover,the present study reveals considerable information regarding the structural,mechanical and electronic properties of ZrC₂,thereby providing key insights into its material properties and evaluating its behavior in practical applications.