Temperature-Dependent Dielectric Characterization of Magneto-Optical Tb_3Sc_2Al_3O_(12) Crystal Investigated by Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy

Terbium scandium aluminum garnet(TSAG) crystals have been widely used in magneto-optical systems. We investigate the complex refractive index of the TSAG crystal in the terahertz frequency range using terahertz(THz) time-domain spectroscopy in the temperature range 100–300 K. It is observed that the refractive index and the absorption coefficient increase with the THz frequency. The refractive index increases with the temperature.We measure the temperature coefficient of the refractive index of the TSAG crystal in the frequency range 0.4–1.4 THz. Furthermore, the loss tangent, i.e., the ratio of experimental values of the imaginary and real part of the dielectric permittivity, is found to be almost independent of frequency. TSAG is very promising for applications in THz optoelectronics because it has a high dielectric constant, low loss, and low thermal coefficient of the dielectric constant.     

C,igahertz longitudinal acoustic phonons originating from ultrafast ligand field transitions in hematite thin films

The creation and propagation of longitudinal acoustic phonons （LAPs） in high quality hematite thin films （α-Fe203） epitaxially grown on different substrates （BaTiO3, SrTiO3, and LaAlO3） are investigated using the femtosecond pump- probe technique. Transient reflection measurements （AR/R） indicate the photo-excited electron dynamics, and the initial decay less than 1 ps and the slow decay of -500 ps are attributed to the electron-LO phonon coupling and electron-hole nonradiative recombination, respectively. LAPs in α-Fe2O3 film can be created by ultrafast excitation of the ligand field state, such as the ligand field transitions under 800-nm excitation as well as the ligand to metal charge-transfer with 400- nm excitation. The strain modulations of the sound velocity and the out-of-plane elastic properties are demonstrated in α-Fe2O3 film on different substrates.     

β—C3N4—一种新型的超硬材料

对于一种硬度可能超过金刚石的新型超硬材料β－Ｃ３Ｎ４的研究已经成国际上材料科学研究的一个热点，文章综述了目前国际上研究β－Ｃ３Ｎ４材料的现状及所得的一些进展。     

羧基配位的三核钼簇合物的研究-[(NH_2)_2CSH~+][Mo_3(μ_3-O)(μ_Cl)_3(μ-O_2CH)_3Cl_3]的合成和结构

报道了Mo_3簇合物[(NH_2)_2CSH][Mo_3O(O_2CH)_3Cl_8]的合成和X射线晶体结构。讨论了双齿配体RCO_2~-在Mo_3簇合物中只成桥,偶或成单齿端基而不成螫合配位的特征,此外,提出了含羧、单帽Mo_3簇合物的通式,并讨论了其中几种典型簇式的簇合物合成研究的可能性     

Mo_0S_4[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(H_2O)反应性能研究及Mo_3(μ-S)_3“类芳香”结构的设想

本文总结了对Mo～S簇合物Mo_3(μ3-S)(μ-S)_3(μ-dtp)(dtp)_3(H_2O)(I)(dtp=(EtO)_2PS_2~-)进行的配基置换,(μ-S)加成和Mo_2簇氧化等三种类型的十个反应。产物结构分析的结果揭示了反应的某些实验规律,从而为从一种已知簇合成一系列新簇的设计奠定了基础。如果假定“Mo_3(μ-S)_3”存在某种“类芳香”结构,则本研究和文献上的若干重要实验事实,可以获得合理的诠释。     

对位取代苯甲酸酯的晶体结构研究Ⅲ对羟基苯甲酸乙酯p—HOC_6H_4CO_2C_2H_5的晶体结构

对羟基苯甲酸乙酯(p-EHB)晶体属单斜晶系,空间群C_(2h)~/a,晶胞参数a=11.579(4),b=13.182(1),c=11.765(4),β=107.76(3)~0,V=1710.2,Z=8,D_c=1.291g/cm~3。R=0.056,R_w=0.053。结构测定结果表明,晶胞中8个分子分成两组按两套不同坐标排布,其分子构型极相似。分子间H键数目较少,但键的作用较强。文中还谈到分子空间排布问题。     

β－C_3N_4──一种新型的超硬材料

对于一种硬度可能超过金刚石的新型超硬材料β－Ｃ３Ｎ４的研究已经成为国际上材料科学研究的一个热点；文章综述了目前国际上研究β－Ｃ＿３Ｎ＿４材料的现状及所取得的一些进展。     

C掺杂FePt铁磁薄膜光诱导超快退磁动力学研究

FePt合金薄膜由于具有较强的磁各向异性而在磁信息和磁光信息存储中具有重要的应用.C掺杂可精确调控薄膜的磁各向异性,从而可有效地改变薄膜的矫顽场.通过超短激光脉冲与铁磁薄膜相互作用,可以获得非平衡状态下电子、自旋和晶格等自由度之间的动态耦合参数,这是研究超快磁记录材料的物理基础.本文基于瞬态磁光Kerr效应,研究了两种C掺杂浓度下FePt薄膜的超快磁光响应.实验结果表明:瞬态Kerr信号与外加磁场正相关,磁场反向,Kerr信号反号,而瞬态反射率与外加磁场无关;不同C掺杂的FePt薄膜的矫顽场不同,软磁的退磁时间显著小于硬磁薄膜的退磁时间.我们还观测到超快激光在铁磁薄膜中诱导频率约为49 GHz的相干声学声子,该声子的频率与外加磁场无关.实验结果为设计和研制新型磁光薄膜提供了实验依据.