DlSlab实验系统在师范生技能训练中的应用

数字化信息系统实验室( Digital Information System Laboratory)(简称DISLab)的引入可以简化物理实验的操作、加快数据采集与处理的速度并提高精度,因此,将DISLab用于课堂演示和微课制作,可以使抽象的理论更加形象化、实验过程动态化,更易于学生对知识的理解和接受。本文以向心力研究实验为例,说明了通过DISLab实验的微课的设计和录制,可以训练物理师范生从学生视角出发,设计教学内容和教学思想、引导学生跟随实验过程进行思考,提高物理师范生的教学技能。     

基于狭缝扫描的表面等离子体共振成像

利用表面等离子体共振技术进行电介质样品成像研究.采用高数值孔径显微物镜作为耦合元件,632.8nm He-Ne激光会聚激发金膜产生表面等离子体共振,通过狭缝光阑限制光束入射角,对金膜上的氮化硅光栅进行成像.反射光由放置在样品像方共轭面上的CCD摄像机接收,获得样品的表面等离子体共振像.通过扫描移动狭缝,得到入射角从44°至54°的扫描样品图像,从图像中提取样品各点的表面等离子体共振曲线,由计算机重构出样品的表面等离子体共振角谱灰度图.     

实验室智能安全监控预警系统设计

高校实验室的安全保障一直是实验室工作的重中之重,针对可能存在的实验室安全隐患,本文设计并制作了多传感器集成型实验室智能安全监控预警系统,用于实时监测实验室环境参数并进行预警。该系统以Arduino为控制单元,选用性能优异、工作稳定且低成本的温度、湿度、烟雾、甲醛、气压传感器,测量实验室内环境参数,并通过GSM通信模块将数据以短信方式向管理人员发出通知。该系统可以为高校实验室的安全、高效运行提供有力的技术保障。     

Low-cost,high performance surface plasmon resonance-compatible films characterized by the surface plasmon resonance technique

A new analytical method based on the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique is presented, with which SPR curves for both wavelength and angular modulations can be obtained simultaneously via only a single scan of the incident angle. Using this method, the SPR responses of TiO2-coated Cu films are characterized in the wavelength range from 600 nm to 900 nm. For the first time, we determine the effective optical constants and the thicknesses of TiO2-coated Cu films using the SPR curves of wavelength modulation. The sensitivities of prism-based SPR refractive index sensors using TiO2-coated Cu films are investigated theoretically for both wavelength and angular modulations, the results show that in the case of sensitivity with wavelength modulation, TiO2-coated Cu films are not as good as the Au film, however, they are more suitable than the Au film for SPR refractive index sensors with angular modulation because a higher sensitivity can be achieved.     

The determination of the thickness and the optical dispersion property of gold film using spectroscopy of a surface plasmon in the frequency domain

We propose to use wavelength modulation approach,i.e.,the spectroscopy of a surface plasmon in the frequency domain,to characterize the optical dispersion property of gold film.Using this method,we determine the dispersion relationship of gold film in a wavelength range from 537.12 nm to 905.52 nm,and our results accord well with the reported results by other authors.This method is particularly suited for studying the optical dispersion properties of thin metal films,because a series of dielectric constants over a wide spectral range can be determined simultaneously via only a single scan of the incident angle,thereby avoiding the repeated measurements required when using the angular modulation approach.     

Determination of thickness and optical dispersion property of gold film using spectroscopy of surface plasmon in frequency domain

We propose to use wavelength modulation approach, i.e., the spectroscopy of surface plasmon in frequency domain to characterize the optical dispersion property of gold film. Using this method, we determine the dispersion relationship of gold film in a wavelength range from 537.12 nm to 905.52 nm, and our results accord well with the reported results by other authors. This method is particularly suited for studying the optical dispersion properties of thin metal films, because a series of dielectric constants over a wide spectral range can be determined simultaneously via only a single scan of the incident angle, thereby avoiding the repeated measurements required when using angular modulation approach.