Production and constraints for a massive dark photon at electron-positron colliders

Dark sector may couple to the Standard Model via one or more mediator particles.We discuss two types of mediators:the dark photon A’and the dark scalar mediatorΦ.The total cross-sections and various differential distributions of the processes e+e-→qqA’and e+e→qqφ(q=u,d,c,s and b quarks)are discussed.We focus on the study of the invisible due to the cleaner background at future e+e-colliders.It is found that the kinematic distributions of the two-jet system could be used to identify(or exclude)the dark photon and the dark scalar mediator,as well as to distinguish between them.We further study the possibility of a search for dark photons at a future CEPC experiment with s1/2=91.2 GeV and 240 GeV.With CEPC running at s1/2=91.2 GeV,it would be possible to perform a decisive measurement of the dark photon(20 GeV相似文献   

用e+e－→h′s反应中类双喷注事例研究部分子末态的色联接

借助JETSET事例产生器对e⁺e^－→h′s反应中的类双喷注事例进行研究.研究发现,在QCD微扰与非微扰的界面上,部分子系统的色中性流和色分离单态两种不同色联接方式导致了强子末态某些可观测量的显著差别.因此,它们可以用于判别部分子的色联接方式.     

干涉项对e~+e~-→q+ng两种色连接几率的影响

传统高能e+ e-→hadrons事例产生器普遍采用大Nc 近似 ,使色单态链产生几率达到 10 0 %而色分离态几率为 0 .本文在Nc=3的真实情况下 ,研究了干涉项中颜色部分和动量部分的来源及性质后发现 ,对e+ e-→qq +ng部分子末态中胶子数 2 ,3,干涉项使色单态链产生几率进一步下降到 6 7% ,5 8% ,而n =2时的色分离态几率则增大至不考虑干涉项的 2倍 .由上推断当胶子数n更大时色单态链几率将远小于 1,色分离态几率将更显著增加     

对Z0三喷注事例中色联接敏感可观测量的研究

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e+e-湮没中轻夸克碎裂为粲介子的研究

研究了e+e-湮没中"初始"轻夸克和胶子劈裂产生的组合为介子(包括D-, D-s, 0)或*介子(包括D*-, D*-s, *0)的过程.发现尤其在s=MZ处,其产额相对较大,当限制或*的能量大于20GeV时,它和c夸克碎裂产物的不变质量谱在稍大于2M附近有一个峰,这是该过程区别于其它或*介子产生过程的显著特征.此过程产生的矢量介子基本上是纵向极化的,与实验上观测到的*介子的纵向极化一致.     

Search for W' signal in single top quark production at the LHC

Heavy charged gauge bosons are proposed in some theories beyond the standard model. We explore the discovery potential for W →tb with top quark semi-leptonic decay at the LHC. We concentrate on the new physics signal search with the deviation from the standard model prediction if the resonance peak of W cannot be observed directly. Signal events with two jets plus one charged lepton and missing energy are simulated, together with the dominant standard model backgrounds. In this paper, it is found that suitable cuts on the kinematic observables can effectively suppress the standard model backgrounds, so that it is possible to search for a W signal at the LHC if its mass is less than 6.6 Te V.     

Double-heavy tetraquark states with heavy diquark-antiquark symmetry

We calculate the masses of the QQqq(Q=c,b:q=u,d,s)tetraquark states with the aid of heavy diquark-antiquark symmetry(HDAS)and the chromomagnetic interaction(CMI)model.The masses of the highestspin(J=2)tetraquarks that have only the(QQ)(3):(qq)₃.color structure are related with those of conventional hadrons using HDAS.Thereafter,the masses of their partner states are determined with the mass splittings in the CMI model.Our numerical results reveal that(i)the lightest ccnn(n=u,d)is an I(J^P)=0(1⁺)state around 3929 MeV(53 MeV above the DD^* threshold),and none of the double-charm tetraquarks are stable;(ii)the stable double-bottom tetraquarks are the lowest 0(1⁺)bbin around 10488 MeV(≈116 MeV below the BB^*threshold)and the lowest 1/2(1⁺)bbns around 10671 MeV(≈20 MeV below the BB_s^*/B_sB^*threshold);and(iii)the two lowest bcnn tetraquarks,namely the lowest 0(0⁺)around 7167 MeV and the lowest 0(1)around 7223 MeV,are in the nearthreshold states.Moreover,we discuss the constraints on the masses of double-heavy hadrons.Specifically,for the lowest nonstrange tetraquarks,we obtain T_cc<3965 MeV,T_bb<10627 MeV,and T_bc<7199 MeV.     

e^＋e^－湮没中轻夸克碎裂为粲介子的研究

研究了e^ e^-湮没中“初始”轻夸克和胶子劈裂产生的e^-组合为D^-介子(包括D^-，Ds^-，D^-0)或D^-*介子(包括D*^-,Ds^*-，D^-*0)的过程．发现尤其在√s=Mz处，其产额相对较大，当限制D^-或D^-*的能量大于20GeV时，它和c夸克碎裂产物的不变质量谱在稍大于2MD^-附近有一个峰，这是该过程区别于其它D^-或^-*介子产生过程的显著特征．此过程产生的矢量介子基本上是纵向极化的，与实验上观测到的D^-*介子的纵向极化一致．     

干涉项对e+e－→qq+ng两种色连接几率的影响

传统高能e⁺e^－→hadrons事例产生器普遍采用大N_c近似,使色单态链产生几率达到100%而色分离态几率为0.本文在Nc=3的真实情况下,研究了干涉项中颜色部分和动量部分的来源及性质后发现,对e⁺e^－→qq+ng部分子末态中胶子数2,3,干涉项使色单态链产生几率进一步下降到67%,58%,而n=2时的色分离态几率则增大至不考虑干涉项的2倍.由上推断当胶子数n更大时色单态链几率将远小于1,色分离态几率将更显著增加.     

Hidden-charm Pentaquark Production at e~+e~- Colliders

We study one possible production mechanism for the hidden-charm pentaquark via a color-octet cc pair fragmentation in e~+e~-collision.The pentaquark production at B factory energy is dominated by e~+e~-→ccg→P_c+X,while at Z~0pole energy,there are several partonic processes playing significant role.Our results show that it is possible to search for the direct pentaquark production signal at e~+e~-colliders,which is important to understand the properties of pentaquark.