Theoretical analysis on double Rayleigh backscattering noise in optical fibreRaman amplifiers and its suppression

In this paper, amplified double Rayleigh backscattering noise (DRB) in the optical fibre Raman amplifier is analysed. Expressions are presented for both forward pumping and backward pumping schemes. Calculation is performed to show the effective suppression of DRB noise by employing an optical isolator. The optimal position for the isolator is determined and is found to be insensitive to the power levels of the signals and pumps. The results show that a reduction of the DRB noise by almost 2 to 3 orders can be reached.     

Numerical analysis of Raman amplification and optical signal-to-noise ratio in a photonic crystal fiber

A numerical design on the triangular photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based backward multi-pump Raman amplifier is presented. It is demonstrated that high flat Raman gain can be reached based on PCF. Influences of different geometric parameters and germanium doping concentrations on the Raman net gain, amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise and double Rayleigh backscattering (DRBS) of the signal have been analyzed. For optimizing crystal fiber Raman amplifier (FRA), there is tradeoff between the geometric parameter and germanium doping concentration of triangular PCF. The results show that PCF is an appropriate candidate for high gain Raman amplifiers.     

4H-SiC金属-半导体场效应晶体管大信号I-V特性和小信号参数的计算

基于碳化硅金属-半导体场效应晶体管内部载流子输运的物理特性分析,建立适于精确计算4H-SiCMESFET器件大信号电流-电压特性和小信号参数的解析模型.该模型采用场致迁移率、速度饱和近似,并考虑碳化硅中杂质不完全离化效应及漏源串联电阻的影响,栅偏置为0 V时,获得最大跨导约为48 mS·mm^-1.计算结果与实验数据有很好的一致性.该模型具有物理概念清晰且计算较为准确的优点,适于SiC器件以及电路研究使用.     

光纤拉曼放大器中双重瑞利背向散射噪声的抑制

研究了光纤拉曼放大器中双重瑞利散射噪声的特性，提出了在考虑拉曼光放大作用时，双重量早散射噪声的表达式。给出了在加入隔离器进入抑制后，双重量早散射噪声的计算方法，并进行了模拟分析，得出了旋转隔离器的最佳位置。