强流束在二极磁场中传输的模拟计算

为了研究空间电荷力对束流在二极磁场中传输的影响,从理论上用矩阵法分析非强流脉冲束流与强流脉冲束流在二极磁场中的传输矩阵,编写了束流在二极磁场等元件中传输的计算程序。用Powell优化方法计算非强流束传输实现给定的光学条件,用迭代方法计算强流束传输获得自洽解。在不同束流流强条件下,运用该程序与其他程序进行了模拟计算,并对模拟结果进行了比较分析。模拟结果表明:束流流强越大,束流包络曲线横向发散越显著,空间电荷效应越强。     

直线变压器驱动源磁芯能量传递效率

磁芯是直线变压器驱动源(LTD)的关键部件之一,起着初、次级能量传递和次级电压感应叠加的作用,磁芯的能量传递效率对LTD系统的效率、体积和重量影响显著。对LTD系统中影响磁芯能量传递效率的原因进行了初步的分析,并利用Pspice软件的非线性磁芯模型对磁芯的工作过程和损耗进行了模拟计算,最后对LTD磁芯的能量传递效率进行了初步的实验研究,在工作电压为20 kV时、脉宽约220 ns时,在2.8 Ω负载上获得了大于60%的能量传递效率。     

Spin Polarization Oscillation and Spin-Polarized Diode Based on Graphene Rashba–Strain Double Junctions

We investigate spin-dependent electron transport through graphene-based Rash ba-strain double junctions. It is found that when electrons are injected from left normal graphene region, high spin polarization oscillation is achieved due to the wave-vector-dependent resonant tunneling. The spin polarization is negligible once the incident direction is reversed. Such a remarkable difference arises from pseudogap caused by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction.     

Electronic Energy Band and Transport Properties in Monolayer Graphene with Periodically Modulated Magnetic Vector Potential and Electrostatic Potential

We investigated the electronic energy band and transport features of graphene superlattice with periodically modulated magnetic vector potential and electrostatic potential.It is found that both parallel magnetic vector potential and electrostatic potential can decisively shift Dirac point in a different way,which may be an efficient way to achieveelectron or hole filter.We also find that applying modulated parallel and anti-parallel magnetic vector potential to the electrons can efficiently change electronic states between pass and stop states,which can be useful in designing electron or hole switches and lead to large magneto-resistance.     

光在有缺陷存在的斐波那契准晶中的透射特性

利用传输矩阵方法,模拟研究了FC(N)准晶链排列的多层介质膜中存在不同缺陷情形时,光在其中传播的透射规律.结果表明,当Fibonacci准晶中存在缺陷时,引入了缺陷模,而且其缺陷模具有与自身结构相关的特点.还进一步模拟研究了存在负折射率吸收缺陷媒质时的FC(N)准晶链的透射系数,出现了共振透射率大于1的情形.同时还研究了负折射率缺陷媒质的虚部对禁带中共振透射峰大小的影响,发现并不是所有引入负折射率吸收缺陷媒质的准晶都会出现共振透射率大于1的现象.