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物理学   4篇
  2010年   4篇
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Y 0.75 -x Gd x Al 0.10 BO 3 :Eu0.10 3+, 0.05R 3+ (R=Sc, Bi) (0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.45) powder samples are prepared by solid-state reaction and their luminescence properties are investigated. With the replacement of Y 3+ ions by Sc 3+ (or Bi 3+ ) and Gd 3+ ions in (Y,Al)BO 3 :Eu, the intensities of emission at 254 and 147 nm are remarkably improved, because Sc 3+ ions can absorb UV light and transfer the energy to Eu 3+ ions efficiently. Moreover, Gd 3+ and Bi 3+ ions act as an intermediate "bridge" between the sensitizer and the activator (Eu 3+ ) in energy transfer to produce light in the (Y, Gd)BO 3 :Bi 3+ , Eu 3+ system more effectively. After doping an appropriate concentration of Gd 3+ into Y 0.50 Gd 0.25 Al 0.10 BO 3 :Eu0.01 3+ , Bi0.05 3+ , the emission intensity reaches its maximum, which is nearly 110% compared with the red commercial phosphor (Y,Gd)BO 3 :Eu and better chromaticity coordinates (0.650, 0.350) are obtained.  相似文献   
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周峻  王育华  刘碧桃  刘吉地 《中国物理 B》2010,19(12):127809-127809
This paper reports that the green phosphor BaAl11.9O19:0.1Mn2+ is prepared by a flux assisted solid state reaction method.The effect of flux systems on the crystal structure,morphology and luminescent properties of the phosphor are studied in detail.The samples are characterized by the application of x-ray diffraction patterns,scanning electron microscopy patterns,luminescent spectra and decay curves.The results show that a pure phase BaAl12O19 can be achieved at the firing temperature above 1300℃ by adding the proper flux system,the firing temperature is reduced at least 200℃ in comparison with the conventional solid state reaction method.Maximum photoluminescence emission intensity is observed at 517 nm for(AlF3+Li2CO3) flux system under vacuum ultraviolet region(147 nm) excitation.The photoluminescence emission intensity and the decay time of these phosphor is found to be more superior to that of the corresponding sample prepared by the conventional solid state reaction method implying the suitability of this route for the preparation of display device worthy phosphor materials.  相似文献   
3.
刘吉地  王育华 《物理学报》2010,59(5):3558-3563
采用溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel method)于不同气氛条件下成功合成了Zn1.92-xMgxSiO4:0.08Mn2+(0≤x≤0.12)系列粉末样品.利用X射线衍射(XRD)、光致发光(PL)谱等分析手段对Zn1.92-xMgxSiO4:0.08Mn2+系列  相似文献   
4.
李杰  王育华  董其铮  刘吉地 《中国物理 B》2010,19(6):63301-063301
Y$_{0.75 - x}$GdxAl0.10BO$3:Eu$^{3+}0.10, 0.05R3+ ($R$=Sc, Bi) ($0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.45$) powder samples are prepared by solid-state reaction and their luminescence properties are investigated. With the replacement of Y3+$ ions by Sc3+$ (or Bi3+)$ and Gd3+$ ions in (Y,Al)BO$3:Eu, the intensities of emission at 254 and 147~nm are remarkably improved, because Sc3+$ ions can absorb UV light and transfer the energy to Eu3+$ ions efficiently. Moreover, Gd3+$ and Bi$^{3 + }$ ions act as an intermediate ``bridge' between the sensitizer and the activator (Eu3+)$ in energy transfer to produce light in the (Y, Gd)BO$3:Bi3+$, Eu3+$ system more effectively. After doping an appropriate concentration of Gd3+$ into Y$_{0.50}$Gd$_{0.25}$Al0.10BO$3:Eu3+_{0.01}$, Bi$^{3+}_{0.05}$, the emission intensity reaches its maximum, which is nearly 110{\%} compared with the red commercial phosphor (Y,Gd)BO$3:Eu and better chromaticity coordinates (0.650, 0.350) are obtained.  相似文献   
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