交联聚苯乙烯的太赫兹光谱特性

交联聚苯乙烯是一种热固性塑料,具有优异的介电特性和耐高压击穿能力等特性。采用基于太赫兹波空气电离相干探测法(THz-ABCD)的太赫兹时域光谱系统,测量了交联聚苯乙烯和聚苯乙烯样品在太赫兹的光谱特性,得到了其在2~13 THz频段的吸收系数、折射率等光学参数。研究结果表明:交联聚苯乙烯和聚苯乙烯的吸收谱形状相似,在6.6,9.8和12.25 THz等处存在多个吸收峰,但是交联聚苯乙烯的吸收系数在12 THz以下高于聚苯乙烯,在12 THz以上低于聚苯乙烯;交联聚苯乙烯的折射率高于聚苯乙烯,聚苯乙烯的折射率在1.58~1.59之间,交联聚苯乙烯的折射率在1.59~1.62之间。     

Terahertz spectroscopy and lattice vibrational analysis of pararealgar and orpiment

Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) is an effective nondestructive and noninvasive tool for investigating sulfur-containing pigments. Combined with Raman spectroscopy and vibrational mode analysis, it is significant for artifact identification and conservation. In this work, the terahertz absorption spectra of pararealgar (As₄S₄) and orpiment (As₂S₃) samples mixed with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) are characterized in a range from 0.2 THz to 2.2 THz, and their distinctive peaks are observed, respectively. Meanwhile, qualitative analysis is also implemented by using Raman spectroscopy as a complementary technique. The lattice vibrations are simulated by using solid-state density functional theory (ss-DFT), illustrating different characteristic absorption peaks for specific crystalline structures and dynamic properties. This work provides a reliable database of sulfur-containing pigments for using the THz technology to actually analyze and diagnose cultural relics.