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V. É. Saren 《Fluid Dynamics》1992,27(1):98-103
Solutions to the problem of the flow of an ideal fluid past a blade or cascade of blades with low blocking factor are found in the framework of the first approximation of the theory of perturbations of the flow past infinitely thin arcs. Problems of correction of the shape of the blades are also considered. Problems associated with the application of perturbation theory in problems of flow past bodies are discussed in Van Dyke's monograph [1]. The present paper includes an example of realization of this theory for the thin curved blades that are widely used in compressor construction. Searches for effective methods for calculating the shape of blades to ensure necessary gas-dynamic properties, for example, a given distribution on the blades of the velocity of separationless flow, led to the appearance of algorithms based on the theory of small perturbations for a thin wing of finite span [2] and a single airfoil in a gas flow [3]. In such an approach, the problem of constructing the required profile can be formulated as a sequence of corrections of the boundary of the flow region with respect to small variations of the boundary values of the flow velocity. The paper contains a general formulation of the linear problem of the correction of the flow boundary, an algorithm for its solution in the case of thin blades in an incompressible flow, and analysis of the obtained solutions. Examples of calculations are presented.Translated from Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 1, pp. 130–137, January–February, 1992.We thank S.A. Smirnov for assistance in the calculations. 相似文献
4.
In this paper we have proposed a technique based on image analysis of the surface plasmon excitation at the metal-dielectric interface of inside silver coated fused silica capillary glass tube. Chemical deposition technique has been used for the deposition of silver. Angular interrogation in Kretschmann-like configuration is realized by non-radial transverse illumination of this cylindrical dielectric-metal-dielectric (C-DMD) structure with a He–Ne laser source. Here the uniform film deposition of the inside surface of the capillary is not that crucial except within the transversely illuminated working area concerned. Moreover, the proposed technique has been validated experimentally for sensing different aqueous dielectric samples inserted inside the tube. 相似文献
5.
John Kallikat Augustine Veeramani Vairaperumal Sharmila Narasimhan Padma Alagarsamy Anbarasi Radhakrishnan 《Tetrahedron》2009,65(48):9989-1409
Propylphosphonic anhydride (T3P®) has been demonstrated to be an efficient and mild reagent for the one-pot synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles, 1,3,4-oxadiazoles, and 1,3,4-thiadiazoles from carboxylic acids. 相似文献
6.
S. Sharmila B. Senthilkumar V.D. Nithya Kumaran Vediappan Chang Woo Lee R. Kalai Selvan 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2013
Submicron-sized polyhedral Li4Ti5−xSnxO12 (x=0.0, 0.05, and 0.1) materials were successfully prepared by a single-step molten salt method. The structural, morphological, transport and electrochemical properties of the Li4Ti5−xSnxO12 were studied. X-ray diffraction patterns showed the formation of a cubic structure with a lattice constant of 8.31 Å, and the addition of dopants follows Vegard's law. Furthermore, FT-IR spectra revealed symmetric stretching vibrations of octahedral groups of MO6 lattice in Li4Ti5O12. The formation of polyhedral submicron Li4Ti5−xSnxO12 particles was inferred from FE-SEM images, and a particle size reduction was observed for Sn-doped Li4Ti5O12. The chemical composition of Ti, O and Sn was verified by EDAX. The DC electrical conductivity was found to increase with increasing temperature, and a maximum conductivity of 8.96×10−6 S cm−1 was observed at 200 °C for Li4Ti5O12. The galvanostatic charge–discharge behavior indicates that the Sn-doped Li4Ti5O12 could be used as an anode for Li-ion batteries due to its enhanced electrochemical properties. 相似文献
7.
Bjoern Jobke Radu BolbosEhsan Saadat Jonathan ChengXiaojuan Li Sharmila Majumdar 《Magnetic resonance imaging》2013
The application of biomolecular magnetic resonance imaging becomes increasingly important in the context of early cartilage changes in degenerative and inflammatory joint disease before gross morphological changes become apparent. In this limited technical report, we investigate the correlation of MRI T1, T2 and T1ρ relaxation times with quantitative biochemical measurements of proteoglycan and collagen contents of cartilage in close synopsis with histologic morphology. A recently developed MRI sequence, T1ρ, was able to detect early intracartilaginous degeneration quantitatively and also qualitatively by color mapping demonstrating a higher sensitivity than standard T2-weighted sequences. The results correlated highly with reduced proteoglycan content and disrupted collagen architecture as measured by biochemistry and histology. The findings lend support to a clinical implementation that allows rapid visual capturing of pathology on a local, millimeter level. Further information about articular cartilage quality otherwise not detectable in vivo, via normal inspection, is needed for orthopedic treatment decisions in the present and future. 相似文献
8.
Inhibition of corrosion of commercial mild steel in presence of tetrazole derivatives in acid medium
V. Violet Dhayabaran I. Sharmila Lydia J. Princy Merlin P. Srirenganayaki 《Ionics》2004,10(1-2):123-125
The inhibitive influence of tetrazole derivatives namely, 1-(91-acridinyl)-5-(4′-aminophenyl) tetrazole, 1-(9′-acridinyl)-5-(4′-hydroxy phenyl) tetrazole and 1-(9′-acridinyl)-5-(4′-chlorophenyl)
tetrazole on the corrosion of commercial mild steel in 1 N hydrochloric acid medium was studied by weight loss method. The
monolayer adsorption has been confirmed by fitting the data to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Weight loss studies have
been carried out at 303K, 318K and 333K. Thermodynamic parameters like heat of adsorption, activation energy and free energy
change have been calculated. The maximum inhibition of efficiency of tetrazole derivatives, 1-(9′-acridinyl)-5-(4′-amoinophenyl)
tetrazole, 1-(9′acridinyl)-5-(4′-hydroxyphenyl) tetrazole and 1-(9′-acridinyl)-5-(4′-Chlorphenyl) tetrazole was found to be
60.59%, 89.00% and 92.74, respectively.
Paper presented at the 2nd International Conference on Ionic Devices, Anna University, Chennai, India, Nov. 28–30, 2003. 相似文献
9.
V. Violet Dhayabaran J. Princy Merlin I. Sharmila Lydia R. Shanthi R. Sivaraj 《Ionics》2004,10(3-4):288-290
The influence of Fluorescein in conjunction with calcium oxide on the corrosion of Aluminium in 1.0 N NaOH was studied by
galvanostatic studies and weight loss studies. It has been found that the inhibition of corrosion of aluminium increased with
the increasing concentration of the inhibitor. The maximum inhibition efficiency of fluorescein alone was found to be 30.80%.
However, the addition of calcium oxide increased the maximum inhibition efficiency to 53.71%. The corrosion process was found
to be under the anodic control, in the presence or in the absence of inhibitor. The inhibition was found to be mixed type.
Paper presented at the 2nd International Conference on Ionic Devices, Anna University, Chennai, Inida, Nov. 28–30, 2003. 相似文献
10.
J.T. Devaraju B.H. Sharmila S. Asokan K.V. Acharya 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2002,75(4):515-518
The electrical switching behaviour of As45Te55-xInx (5≤x≤15) and As50Te50-xInx (2.5≤x≤11.5) has been studied over a wide range of compositions. These glasses are found to exhibit threshold switching.
The composition dependence of switching voltage (Vt) has been found to exhibit a change in slope and a local minimum at compositions x=10 and 12.5 for As45Te55-xInx and x=7.5 and 10.8 for As50Te50-xInx, respectively. The slope change in Vt verses x and the local minimum have been identified using two network topological effects, namely the rigidity percolation
threshold and the chemical threshold.
Received: 23 August 2001 / Accepted: 27 August 2001 / Published online: 11 February 2002 相似文献