On a boundary controller of fractional type

In this paper we consider the evolution of sound in a compressible fluid with reflection of sound at the surface of the material. The boundary controller involves a derivative of non-integer order. It is proved that solutions blow up in finite time in the presence of a nonlinear source.     

The decay rate for a fractional differential equation

We consider the fractional differential equation

     

Control of an axially moving viscoelastic Kirchhoff string

The control problem of axially moving strings occurs in a large class of mechanical systems. In addition to the longitudinal displacement, the strings are subject to undesirable transversal vibrations. In this work, in order to suppress these vibrations, we consider a control by a hydraulic touch-roll actuator at the right boundary. We prove uniform stability of the system using a viscoelastic material and an appropriate boundary control force applied to the touch rolls of the actuator. The features of the present work are: taking into account the mass flow entering in and out at the boundaries due to the axial movement of the string and overcoming the difficulty raised by the Kirchhoff coefficient which does not allow us to profit from the dissipativity of the system (as in the existing works so far). We shall make use of an inequality which is new in this theory.     

ELASTIC MEMBRANE EQUATION WITH MEMORY TERM AND NONLINEAR BOUNDARY DAMPING:GLOBAL EXISTENCE,DECAY AND BLOWUP OF THE SOLUTION

In this paper we consider the Elastic membrane equation with memory term and nonlinear boundary damping.Under some appropriate assumptions on the relaxation function h and with certain initial data,the global existence of solutions and a general decay for the energy are established using the multiplier technique.Also,we show that a nonlinear source of polynomial type is able to force solutions to blow up in finite time even in presence of a nonlinear damping.     

Stabilization of the Timoshenko Beam by Thermal Effect

We consider a linear system of Timoshenko type in a bounded interval. No dissipative mechanism is added in the system or at the edges of the beam. The damping occurs through a thermal effect by coupling the system with a heat equation suggested by Green and Naghdi. We prove exponential decay of solutions of the augmented system.     

Polynomial stability without polynomial decay of the relaxation function

We consider a linear viscoelastic problem and prove polynomial asymptotic stability of the steady state. This work improves previous works where it is proved that polynomial decay of solutions to the equilibrium state occurs provided that the relaxation function itself is polynomially decaying to zero. In this paper we will not assume any decay rate of the relaxation function. In case the kernel has some flat zones then we prove polynomial decay of solutions provided that these flat zones are not too big. If the kernel is strictly decreasing then there is no need for this assumption. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Viscoelastic Timoshenko Beams with Occasionally Constant Relaxation Functions

For a prescribed desirable arbitrary decay suitable viscoelastic materials are determined through their relaxation functions. It is shown that if we wish to have a decay of order ??(t) then the kernels should be of the same order. That is their product with this function should be summable.     

How far can relaxation functions be increasing in viscoelastic problems?

It is known that when we add a viscoelastic damping to a frictional damping acting in the domain we might lose the property of exponential stability of the system. Moreover, a necessary condition for a system to be sub-exponentially stable is that the kernel itself must be sub-exponentially decaying to zero. Having this in mind, a natural question to be asked is that of when this necessary condition is also sufficient. We prove that this is the case for a fairly large class of kernels.     

The existence of mild and classical solutions for a second-order abstract fractional problem

In this paper we consider a second-order abstract problem involving derivatives of non-integer order. The existence and uniqueness of mild and classical solutions are established in appropriate spaces under weak assumptions.     

Nonexistence results for a fractional problem arising in thermal diffusion in fractal media

We consider the Cauchy problem for the fractional differential equation

D^1+αu+D^βu=Δu+h(t,x)|u|^p